| 废弃防空洞及软弱地基的加固处理 |
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| 引用本文： | 罗长军,白华民,张绍东,白宪臣,范孟华.废弃防空洞及软弱地基的加固处理[J].岩土力学,2003(Z2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 罗长军 白华民 张绍东 白宪臣 范孟华 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南大学土木建筑学院 河南开封475001
(罗长军，白宪臣)，河南省南阳市环境地质工程公司 河南南阳473058
(白华民)，河南省南阳市建设工程质量监督站 河南南阳473004
(张绍东)，河南大学土木建筑学院 河南开封475001(范孟华) |
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| 摘 要： | 针对工程填土地层及废弃防空洞,拟采用锤击沉管挤密碎石桩法进行加固处理。但在处理部分防空洞后,因震动大、噪音高,对周边居民和民居影响严重而停工。通过多次试验,摸索出钻孔夯填法并结合灌浆法回填防空洞,喷浆桩法加固软弱地基等经验,并对废弃防空洞的回填加固机理进行了简要分析。经检测,加固处理效果显著。至今,住宅楼建成4年使用正常。
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| 关 键 词： | 防空洞 软弱地基 锤击沉管挤密碎石桩 钻孔夯填法 灌浆法 喷浆桩法 加固处理 |
Reinforcement of discarded air-raid shelter and soft foundation of a civil project |
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| LUO Chang-jun,BAI Hua-min,ZHANG Shao-dong.Reinforcement of discarded air-raid shelter and soft foundation of a civil project[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2003(Z2). |
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| Authors: | LUO Chang-jun BAI Hua-min ZHANG Shao-dong |
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| Affiliation: | LUO Chang-jun1,BAI Hua-min2,ZHANG Shao-dong3 |
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| Abstract: | The method to hammer pipe sinking piles for compaction of crushed stones HPSPCCS was originally planned adopted to reinforce the earth-fill strata and air-raid shelters of a civil project. However the project was forced to be stoped because great vibration and high noises seriously influced the resident daily life after partial shelters were treated. Through a great number of tests, an effective method of borehole filling is determined to be used. This paper consults the experiences of grouting for back-filling of air-raid shelters and guniting for reinforcement of soft foundation to analyze briefly the back-filling reinforcing mechanism of discarded air-raid shelters. The check-measuring results shown that the reinforcnis method proposed in this paper is effective markedly. |
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| Keywords: | air-raid shelter soft foundation HPSPCCS borehole-compaction-filling method guniting method grouting-pile method reinforcement |
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