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高能球磨法制备不锈钢-TiC纳米复合粉末的研究
引用本文:陈文怡,周建.高能球磨法制备不锈钢-TiC纳米复合粉末的研究[J].功能材料,2007,38(4):669-671.
作者姓名:陈文怡  周建
作者单位:武汉理工大学,材料复合新技术国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430070
摘    要:在真空条件下采用高能球磨法以不锈钢粉末、钛粉和碳粉为原料制备了不锈钢-TiC超细复合粉末.X射线、扫描电子显微镜、比表面积评价等分析技术被用来对球磨过程中粉末的微观状态进行了分析.结果表明,随着球磨时间的增加,不锈钢复合粉末逐渐细化,用X射线衍射方法计算的最终晶粒可达到20nm.同时,钛粉和碳粉在球磨过程中发生反应形成TiC,可获得纳米级的不锈钢-TiC复合粉末.

关 键 词:不锈钢  碳化钛  高能球磨机  超细复合粉末
文章编号:1001-9731(2007)04-0669-03
修稿时间:2006-10-10

Preparation of stainless steel nan composite powder with TiC
CHEN Wen-yi,ZHOU Jian.Preparation of stainless steel nan composite powder with TiC[J].Journal of Functional Materials,2007,38(4):669-671.
Authors:CHEN Wen-yi  ZHOU Jian
Affiliation:State Key Lab. of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China
Abstract:High-energy ball mill method was used to fabricate the stainless steel nanocomposite powder from stainless steel powder, carbon powder and titanium powder as raw materials. The X-ray diffraction, SEM and the BET method were used to evaluate the microstructure of treated samples. The results showed that in vacuum condition,with ball mill time increase, stainless steel powder become more and finer, the grain size can reach nanometer level. At the same time, the nano TiC can be formed during ball milling, the stainless steel-TiC nano composite powder can be obtained.
Keywords:stainless steel  TiC  high-energy ball mill  nanocomposite powder
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