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Co‐deposited Cu(I) Complex for Tri‐layered Yellow and White Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes
Authors:Xiaochen Liu  Tao Zhang  Tianchi Ni  Nan Jiang  Zhiwei Liu  Zuqiang Bian  Zhenghong Lu  Chunhui Huang
Affiliation:1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth, Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, PR China;2. Department of Physics, Yunnan University, Kunming, PR China;3. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:Four compounds 4‐3,6‐di(carbazol‐9‐yl)carbazol‐9‐yl]isoquinoline (TCIQ), 3‐3,6‐di(carbazol‐9‐yl)carbazol‐9‐yl]pyridine (TCPy), 4‐(carbazol‐9‐yl)isoquinoline (4CIQ), and 3‐(carbazol‐9‐yl)pyridine (CPy) containing pyridyl or isoquinolyl were designed and synthesized to co‐deposition with copper iodide (CuI) to form luminescent Cu(I) complex doped film in situ, which could be utilized as the emissive layer in organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). It is found that simple tri‐layered yellow and white OLEDs can be achieved by co‐depositing CuI and TCIQ with tuning ratios. The compound TCIQ serves a dual role as both a ligand for forming the emissive Cu(I) complex and as a host matrix for the formed emitter in yellow OLEDs, and a third role as a blue emitter in white OLEDs.
Keywords:Cu(I) complex  co‐deposit  photoluminescence  electroluminescence
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