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产房的细菌监测与控制
引用本文:郭瑞莹,张惠玲,杨佩兰,杨炜敏,张红沛.产房的细菌监测与控制[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2000,35(6):552-554.
作者姓名:郭瑞莹  张惠玲  杨佩兰  杨炜敏  张红沛
作者单位:1. 河南医科大学第三附属医院妇产科郑州 450052
2. 巩义市中医院巩义 451200
摘    要:目的:探讨产房的细菌监测与控制方法。方法:常规消毒及无菌操作下,对1994~1998年产房的空气、用品及医护人员手取样细菌培养,并统计5 a间新生儿及产妇感染率。结果:产房的用品,空气,医护人员手灭菌监测合格率分别为100%,96%,94.08%,共分娩新生儿5 648例,无1例母儿感染。结论:加强产房的细菌监测与控制有助于预防产时感染,应予以重视。

关 键 词:产房  细菌监测  感染控制
修稿时间:1999年12月7日

The monitoring and control of the bacterium in the delivery room
GUO Ruiying,Zhang Huiling,YANG Peilan,YANG Weimin,ZHANG Hongpei.The monitoring and control of the bacterium in the delivery room[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci,2000,35(6):552-554.
Authors:GUO Ruiying  Zhang Huiling  YANG Peilan  YANG Weimin  ZHANG Hongpei
Abstract:Aim: To study the method and effect of the monitoring and control of the bacterium in the delivering room.Methods: The sample of the air , articles in the delivery room and the hands of doctors and nurses there is detected by bacterial culture from 1994 to 1998. The infective rate of the neonate and the parturient is statistic. Results: The percent of pass sample ofair, articles, doctor' s and nurse' s hands are respectively 100%, 96%, 96. 5%, and 92. 5% fiom 1994 to 1998. Therehas no infection both of mother and infant for five years. Conclusion: It is important to enhance the monitoring and control of bac-terium in the delivery room for the prevention of delivering infection.
Keywords:delivery room  bacterial monitoring  control of infection
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