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颈内动脉完全闭塞的手术治疗
引用本文:赵志青,魏小龙,景在平,曲乐丰,陆清声,冯睿,裴轶飞.颈内动脉完全闭塞的手术治疗[J].中国血管外科杂志(电子版),2011,3(3):164-166.
作者姓名:赵志青  魏小龙  景在平  曲乐丰  陆清声  冯睿  裴轶飞
作者单位:第二军医大学附属长海医院 血管外科,上海,200433
摘    要:目的 探讨颈动脉血运重建治疗完全性颈内动脉闭塞的临床疗效.方法 2001年6月~2010年4月,收治颈动脉狭窄患者397例,术前行磁共振血管造影(MRA)检查,确诊并行颈动脉内膜切除术(CEA)治疗颈内动脉闭塞患者28例,术中切除标本送病理检查,术后复查颈部MRA,并对术后情况进行随访.结果 术后即时通畅率为92.8%,术后平均随访时间10个月,22例颈内动脉通畅,通畅率为78.5%,无脑缺血事件发生;6例颈内动脉闭塞患者中,2例在术后4个月发生短暂性脑缺血及腔隙性梗死;3例术后仍偶有头晕,其中2例单侧肢体麻木;1例记忆力减退.结论 对于有症状的颈内动脉闭塞患者,CEA加取栓术是安全有效的方法.

关 键 词:颈内动脉闭塞  颈动脉内膜切除术  颈动脉血运重建

Clinical analysis of carotid endarterectomy for internal carotid artery occlusion
ZHAO Zhi-qing , WEI Xiao-long , JING Zai-ping , QU Le-feng , LU Qing-sheng , FENG Rui , PEI Yi-fei.Clinical analysis of carotid endarterectomy for internal carotid artery occlusion[J].Chinese Journal of Vascular Surgery(Electronic Version),2011,3(3):164-166.
Authors:ZHAO Zhi-qing  WEI Xiao-long  JING Zai-ping  QU Le-feng  LU Qing-sheng  FENG Rui  PEI Yi-fei
Affiliation:. Department of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of carotid endarterectomy(CEA) for internal carotid artery occlusion. Methods From June 2001 to April 2010,28 out of 397 cases diagnosed as internal carotid artery occlusion by magnetic resonance angiography were treated with CEA. According to the location and nature and extent of the carotid chose traditionary CEA or eversion CEA. Results The primary patency rates was 92.8%, 28 cases were followed-up for a mean time of 10 months, the long-term patency rate was 78.5%. Conclusions CEA is a safe and effective method for treating patients with internal carotid artery occlusion, particularly for symptomatic or younger patients.
Keywords:Internal carotid artery occlusion  Carotid Endarterectomy  Carotid revascularization
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