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深海锰结核及其处理技术新探索
引用本文:高筠,毛磊,刘巧妹.深海锰结核及其处理技术新探索[J].化学工程师,2007(9):32-35.
作者姓名:高筠  毛磊  刘巧妹
作者单位:河北理工大学,化工与生物技术学院,河北,唐山,063009
摘    要:简述了深海锰结核的特征及冶金处理原则,综述了当今国内外对锰结核的处理技术的工艺过程、操作条件、金属回收率以及各自的优缺点。介绍了具有探索性意义的处理锰结核的新型还原剂BR法、三相氧化法。提出了使用FFC剑桥工艺处理锰结核得到锰铁合金或有价金属的新思路,并介绍了锰铁合金的用途。

关 键 词:锰结核  氧化矿  处理技术  FFC剑桥工艺
文章编号:1002-1124(2007)09-0032-04
修稿时间:2007-05-26

Deep - sea manganese nodules and new exploration of its processing techniques
GAO Yun,MAO Lei,LIU Qiao-mei.Deep - sea manganese nodules and new exploration of its processing techniques[J].Chemical Engineer,2007(9):32-35.
Authors:GAO Yun  MAO Lei  LIU Qiao-mei
Affiliation:College of Chemical Engineering and Biological Technology, Hebei Polytechnic University, Tangshan 063009, China
Abstract:Characteristics of deep-sea manganese nodule and principle of its metallurgical treatment were briefly introduced.Process,operating conditions,metal recovery and respective merits and demerits for processing techniques of deep-sea manganese at present in and out of China were reviewed.The exploring processes of using BR as a novel reductant and 3-phases oxidation method were introduced.A new idea was proposed for processing manganese nodules into Mn-Fe alloys or valuable metals by FFC Cambridge process.Applications of Mn-Fe alloys was also introduced.
Keywords:manganese nodule  oxide ore  processing technique  FFC cambridge process
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