基层官兵健康教育需求调查分析 |
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引用本文: | 高丽,郭明贤,郭华,崔艳,李烦繁,张宏晨.基层官兵健康教育需求调查分析[J].护理实践与研究,2012,9(21):139-140. |
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作者姓名: | 高丽 郭明贤 郭华 崔艳 李烦繁 张宏晨 |
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作者单位: | 1. 710032,中国人民第四军医大学护理学院 2. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院内分泌科 |
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摘 要: | 目的:了解基层官兵健康认知程度和对健康教育的需求状况,为进一步开展健康教育提供有效依据。方法:采用整群抽样法抽取驻陕某部基层官兵300名,利用自行设计的"基层官兵健康教育需求问卷"对其进行调查。结果:共发放问卷300份,回收有效问卷274份。74.49%的基层官兵认为需进一步加强健康教育;对健康教育内容需求最高的前3位依次是健康新理念、行为与健康维护和训练伤健康维护;对健康教育形式需求的前3位依次是专家讲演、健康咨询和观看视频。结论:基层官兵健康教育需求迫切,健康教育内容涉及范围广,需通过科学设计健康教育内容、合理运用健康教育形式,切实将基层官兵的健康教育落到实处。
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关 键 词: | 基层官兵 健康教育需求 调查分析 |
Investigation and analysis on demands for health education in officers and soldiers |
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Affiliation: | GAO Li,GUO Ming-xian,CUI Yan,et al(Nursing School of Fourth Military Medical University,Xi′an 710032) GUO Hua(The First Affiliated Hospital of Medical Collage of Xi′an Jiaotong University,Xi′an 710061) |
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Abstract: | Objective:In order to provide an effective basis for carrying out healthy education in the troops,we investigated the officers and soldiers′ to know their health awareness and demands for health education.Methods:Selected 300 officers and soldiers located in Shanxi province by the simple cluster sampling.Field investigations were completed by using self-designed questionnaires.Results:294 valid questionnaires were recovered.The officers and soldiers who considered that they should strengthen health education were 74.49%.In general analysis,the top 3 demands for the contents of health education were new concepts on health,behavior and health maintenance,and health maintenance of military training;the top 3 demands for the forms of health education were expert′s lectures,health counseling and watching videos.Conclusion:Basic level officers and soldiers the urgent demand of health education,health education content is involved in a wide range of needs,through scientific design of health education content,rational use of health education form,and the officers and soldiers of the grass-roots health education into effect. |
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Keywords: | Officers and Soldiers Demands for health education Ivestigation and analysis |
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