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不同户外安全教育模式对高校大学生户外安全知信行的干预研究
引用本文:张油福,;王国平.不同户外安全教育模式对高校大学生户外安全知信行的干预研究[J].南京体育学院学报(自然科学版),2014(3):92-96.
作者姓名:张油福  ;王国平
作者单位:[1]贵阳医学院运动与健康学院,贵州贵阳550004; [2]贵州民族大学体育系,贵州贵阳550004
摘    要:随机抽取贵州某高校204名大学一年级学生作为实验对象,通过运用不相等同参照组前后实验测试比较设计等方法,检验了三种不同户外安全教育模式对大学生户外安全知信行的干预效果。实验结果:(1)“户外安全实践体育课程模式”干预后,学生户外安全知信行各评价指标均有明显提高,且其效果优于实验对照组和专题组及技能组;(2)“户外安全专题宣讲教育模式”干预后,只有户外安全有关理论知识有显著改善;(3)“户外安全技能教学模式”干预后,户外安全理论知识和技能均有显著改善,但未能达到较为显著的效果。试验结论:高校大学生户外安全的三种教育模式中,户外安全实践体育课程教育模式效果最为显著,其余两种模式各有千秋或存在不足之处。

关 键 词:户外安全  知信行  教育模式  大学生

Different Outdoor Safety Education Intervention Study of College Students Outdoors Safe Mode KAPs
Affiliation:ZHANG Youfu, WANG Guoping(1. P. E Dept of Guiyang Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China; 2. P. E Dept of Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550004, China)
Abstract:This study randomly selected 204 college of guizhou a university first-year students as subjects, using unequal design methods such as comparison with a control group before and after the experiment test, test the three different outdoor safety education mode for university students outdoor security XinHang intervention effect. Results:(1) “outdoor safety practice mode of physical education curriculum” after the intervention, students know outdoor security XinHang each evaluation index were improved obviously,and its effect is better than that of control group and task forces and skill set;( 2 ) “outdoor se-curity project about education model” after the intervention,only outdoor security can improve the relevant theoretical knowledge;( 3 ) “outdoor safety skills teaching mode” after the intervention, outdoor security theory knowledge and skills have improved significantly, but failed to achieve more significant effect. Test conclusion:the college students of three outdoor security education mode,the outdoor security practice is the most significant effect of PE education mode, the rest of the two models come in or exist deficiencies.
Keywords:outdoor safety  KAP  education model  university student
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