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Red cell 2,3-DPG,ATP, and mean cell volume in highly trained athletes
Authors:Uffe A Brodthagen  Knud NØrregaard Hansen  Jens Bjerre Knudsen  Robert Jordal  Ole Kristensen  Poul -Erik Paulev
Affiliation:(1) Blood Bank and Blood Grouping Department, University Hospital Rigshospitalet, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark;(2) Department of Clinical Chemistry, SØnderborg Hospital, Denmark;(3) Coagulation Laboratory, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark;(4) Department of Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital Gentofte, Denmark;(5) Institute of Medical Physiology B, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
Abstract:Summary 20 male elite long distance runners were compared to a control group of blood donors to determine the effect of training on red blood cells. The acute effects of exercise on red cells were investigated in 11 of the runners following a race of 15–30 km. The runners had elevated resting values of red cell 2,3-DPG (P<0.05) and mean cell volume (P<0.01); blood Hb and ATP were not different from concentrations in the control group. The red cell status of the athletes may be explained by an increased proportion of young erythrocytes in runners. No statistically significant changes in red cell 2,3-DPG, ATP, mean cell volume or blood Hb were found post exercise.
Keywords:Exercise  Exertion  2  3-DPG  ATP  Erythrocyte mean corpuscular volume
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