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反向斑点杂交技术检测结核分枝杆菌3种耐药相关基因
引用本文:罗丹,向延根,潘建华,彭雪峰,邓为之,石国民.反向斑点杂交技术检测结核分枝杆菌3种耐药相关基因[J].吉林大学学报(医学版),2011,37(4):759-762.
作者姓名:罗丹  向延根  潘建华  彭雪峰  邓为之  石国民
作者单位:湖南省长沙市中心医院检验科,湖南长沙,410004;湖南省长沙市中心医院检验科,湖南长沙,410004;湖南省长沙市中心医院检验科,湖南长沙,410004;湖南省长沙市中心医院检验科,湖南长沙,410004;湖南省长沙市中心医院检验科,湖南长沙,410004;湖南省长沙市中心医院检验科,湖南长沙,410004
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技重大专项资助课题,湖南省卫生厅科技基金课题
摘    要:目的:观察膜反向斑点杂交技术快速检测结核分枝杆菌(MTB)对异烟肼(INH)、利福平(RFP)、链霉素(SM)耐药性的效果.方法:用ropB、katG、inhA、rpsL基因的寡核苷酸探针与结核分枝杆菌PCR产物进行反向斑点杂交,并将结果与绝对浓度法药敏试验结果进行比较.结果:INH、RFP和SM的耐药基因检测灵敏度分...

关 键 词:结核分枝杆菌  药物耐受性  反向斑点杂交  聚合酶链式反应  基因
收稿时间:2010-12-23

Detection of three-drug resistance related genes of mycobacterium tuberculosis by membrance reverse dot blot hybridization
LUO Dan,XIANG Yan-gen,PAN Jian-hua,PENG Xue-feng,DENG Wei-zhi,SHI Guo-min.Detection of three-drug resistance related genes of mycobacterium tuberculosis by membrance reverse dot blot hybridization[J].Journal of Jilin University: Med Ed,2011,37(4):759-762.
Authors:LUO Dan  XIANG Yan-gen  PAN Jian-hua  PENG Xue-feng  DENG Wei-zhi  SHI Guo-min
Affiliation:Department of Clinical Laboratory,Central Hospital of Changsha City,Hunan Province| Changsha 410004,China
Abstract:Objective To observe the rapid detection effccts of resistance to isoniazide(INH),rifampcin(RFP)and streptomycin(SM) in mycobacterium tuberculosis(MTB) by membrance reverse dot blot hybridizd technique.Methods The probes of ropB,katG,inhA and rpsL resistant genes were mixed with PCR products of MTB.The mixture were detected by membrance reverse dot blot hybridization technigue.Then the results were compared with conventional drug susceptibility tests.Results The sensitivities of INH,RFP and SM were 84.88%,87.10% and 79.17%,and the coincident rates were 97.33%,94.74% and 88.37%.Conclusion The membrane-reverse dot blot hybridization can be used to detect resistance of partial MTB clinical strains rapidly and simply.
Keywords:mycobacterium tuberculosis  drug resistance  reverse dot blot hybridization  polymerase chain reaction  gene
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