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联合收获机驾驶室人机界面布局优先序研究
引用本文:仇莹,朱忠祥,毛恩荣,宋正河,扈伟斌,朱现学.联合收获机驾驶室人机界面布局优先序研究[J].农业机械学报,2009,40(12):43-47.
作者姓名:仇莹  朱忠祥  毛恩荣  宋正河  扈伟斌  朱现学
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学工学院,北京,100083
2. 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司,潍坊,261206
基金项目:"十一五"国家科技支撑计划资助项目 
摘    要:为了实现联合收获机驾驶室人机界面的优化设计,以自走式谷物联合收获机为研究对象,从人机工程学角度分析了驾驶室人机界面的元件构成,在调查分析基础上,采用改进的TOPSIS法对人机界面各元件的重要程度进行了分析和排序.根据各元件的优先序进行布局,即将优先序排在同类元件中最前的元件布置在驾驶员最容易伸及或看到的区域,其他元件根据优先序依次布置在次级可伸及区域和可见区域,从而保证驾驶员操作和观察的方便性和舒适性.

关 键 词:联合收获机  驾驶室  人机界面  优先序

Priorities of Human-machine Interface in Combine Harvester Cab
Qiu Ying,Zhu Zhongxiang,Mao Enrong,Song Zhenghe,Hu Weibin,Zhu Xianxue.Priorities of Human-machine Interface in Combine Harvester Cab[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery,2009,40(12):43-47.
Authors:Qiu Ying  Zhu Zhongxiang  Mao Enrong  Song Zhenghe  Hu Weibin  Zhu Xianxue
Abstract:The structure of human-machine interface in combine harvester cab was analyzed in terms of ergonomics, then, the priorities of the components were calculated using the modified method of TOPSIS, based on the interview and investigation to 2 designers in the corporation and 45 experienced drivers. The results showed that components used in emergency and frequently are prior to others. Therefore the procedure is more scientific and effective combined with both subjective and objective methods, and the conclusion could be applied to design or evaluate the combine harvester cab.
Keywords:Combine harvester  Cab  Human-machine interface  Priorities
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