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A blind SNR estimator for digital bandpass signals
Authors:Dan Sui  Lindong Ge
Affiliation:Institute of Information Engineering, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Abstract:A subspace-based blind Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) estimation algorithm for digital bandpass signals in Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel is discussed. The lower bounds of the mean and variance of the estimation are derived, and simulations are performed for the commonly used digital bandpass signals, such as MPSK (M=2, 4, 8), MFSK (M=2, 4) and MQAM (M=16, 64, 128, 256) signals. Theoretical analyses and simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm is effective even when the SNR is below 0dB. Furthermore, the algorithm can provide a blind estimator in that it needs neither the parameters of the received signals, such as the carrier frequency, symbol rate and modulation scheme, nor the synchronization of the system.
Keywords:Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) estimation  Blind algorithm  Performance analysis  Bandpass signals  Subspace projection
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