毒鼠强中毒尸检5例病理分析

毒鼠强（Tedlenwhsuhaetrannne或TetranUne简写为TIC：IS），化学名为四次甲基二现四胺，由西德拜尔公司于1949年首先合成，在国外Tit：：IS曾被用于杀鼠剂，因对哺乳类动物有极强的毒性，能引起二次中毒及污染环境，所以一直未大规模用于灭鼠并被禁用。1991年，我国国家化工部、农业部农药检定所分别发文指出：“是剧毒急性杀鼠剂，有严重的二次中毒作用。这种杀鼠剂与氟乙酸胺类似，且毒性更高，属禁用品种”。但我国仍有少数地下工厂非法生产，因而TIt：］：S所致的中毒时有发生，但其毒理作用、临床表现等尚未被广大的临床及法医…

An autopsy analysis on 5 cases of poisoning death with tetramethylenedisulfoetetramine

Pathological changes due to intoxication of tetramethylenedisulphotetramine (TETS ) were studied. The resultsshowed that the signs of asphyxia were obvious, so were thecongestion and edema of the brain. The spotty and focalhemorrhages in brain stems, multiple myolysis of papillarymuscles and contractionbands necrosis of myocardium wereobserved occasionally. The main clinical symptom of intoxication was freqUunt clinic - tonic convulsions, which weresimilar to the grandma epilepsy. The poisoned died mainly in3 hours. The general poisoning symptoms, LD50, toxicological mechanism and medicolegal expertise were also reviewed.