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灰树花液态深层发酵条件研究
引用本文:李炳功,耿伟涛,赵琰明,王金菊,王艳萍.灰树花液态深层发酵条件研究[J].中国酿造,2018,37(4):61.
作者姓名:李炳功  耿伟涛  赵琰明  王金菊  王艳萍
作者单位:1.天津科技大学 新农村发展研究院,天津 300457;2.河南中沃实业有限公司,河南 济源 459000
基金项目:天津科技大学新农村发展研究院开放基金资助项目(Xnc201610)
摘    要:以菌丝体生物量和多糖含量为评价指标,通过单因素试验研究了灰树花的液态深层发酵条件,并考察不同发酵罐类型对灰 树花生长的影响,在此基础上利用50 L发酵罐进行了扩大培养。 结果表明,利用7 L搅拌式发酵罐,灰树花的最优液体深层发酵条件为培 养温度23 ℃,搅拌速度120 r/min,通气量3 L/min。 在此优化条件下,菌丝体生物量和发酵液中多糖含量分别为11.659 g/L和3.658 g/L, 且高于气升式发酵罐。 在50 L搅拌式发酵罐中成功实现了扩大培养,其菌丝体生物量和多糖含量分别为13.238 g/L和3.178 g/L。

关 键 词:灰树花  多糖  生物量  液态深层发酵  条件优化  扩大培养  

Optimization of submerged fermentation conditions of Grifola frondosa
LI Binggong,GENG Weitao,ZHAO Yanming,WANG Jinju,WANG Yanping.Optimization of submerged fermentation conditions of Grifola frondosa[J].China Brewing,2018,37(4):61.
Authors:LI Binggong  GENG Weitao  ZHAO Yanming  WANG Jinju  WANG Yanping
Affiliation:1.Institute for New Rural Development, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; 2.Henan Zhong Wo Industrial Co., Ltd., Jiyuan 459000, China
Abstract:Using mycelia biomass and polysaccharide content as evaluation indexes, the liquid submerged fermentation conditions of Grifola frondosa were researched by single factor experiments, and the effects of different fermenter types on the growth of G. frondosa were investigated. On this basis, the amplification culture was carried out in 50 L fermentor. The results showed that in 7 L stirring fermenter, the optimum submerged fermentation conditions of G. frondosa were culture temperature 23 ℃, stirring speed 120 r/min, and ventilatory capacity 3 L/min. Under these optimum conditions, the mycelium biomass and polysaccharide content in the fermentation broth were 11.659 g/L and 3.658 g/L, respectively, which were higher than those of the air-lift fermenter. Finally, the amplification culture was successfully achieved in 50 L stirring fermenter, in which the mycelium biomass and polysaccharide content reached 13.238 g/L and 3.178 g/L, respectively.
Keywords:Grifola frondosa  polysaccharide  biomass  submerged fermentation  conditions optimization  amplification culture  
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