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(1,2)相容次序矩阵SOR迭代法的敛散性
引用本文:刘晓光,畅大为.(1,2)相容次序矩阵SOR迭代法的敛散性[J].纺织高校基础科学学报,2010,23(3):303-308.
作者姓名:刘晓光  畅大为
作者单位:陕西师范大学,数学与信息科学学院,陕西,西安,710062
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:当线性方程组Ax=b的系数矩阵A为(1,2)相容次序矩阵时,将几何和代数方法相结合,讨论了SOR迭代法分别在Jacobi迭代矩阵的所有特征值的3次幂非正和非负情况下的敛散性.最后得到了在Jacobi迭代矩阵所有特征值的3次幂为实数时,SOR迭代法的敛散区间并以实例说明,其中A∈Cn×n,x∈Cn,b∈Cn.

关 键 词:Jacobi迭代  SOR迭代  相容次序矩阵

The convergence and divergence properties of SOR iterative method for(1,2) consistently ordered matrix
LIU Xiao-guang,CHANG Da-wei.The convergence and divergence properties of SOR iterative method for(1,2) consistently ordered matrix[J].Basic Sciences Journal of Textile Universities,2010,23(3):303-308.
Authors:LIU Xiao-guang  CHANG Da-wei
Affiliation:(College of Mathematics and Information Science,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi′an 710062,China)
Abstract:Combining the geometry with the algebra,the convergence and divergence properties of SOR iterative methord are discussed for solving the linear system Ax =b with(1,2)consistently ordered matrix,when all the eigenvalues of the B3J are nonpositive and nonnegative respectively.Finally,the analogous results are provided for the case when all the eigenvalues of the B3J are real,then examples are given to illustrate the results,where BJ is the associated Jacobi iterative matrix,A∈Cn×n,x∈Cn,b∈Cn.
Keywords:Jacobi iterative  SOR iterative  consistently ordered matrix  
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