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60Co-γ射线全身低剂量率辐照对小鼠血浆中IL-12和IL-10的影响
引用本文:高军,竺青,章建程,吴晓兰,龙建秋,王海军,李茂.60Co-γ射线全身低剂量率辐照对小鼠血浆中IL-12和IL-10的影响[J].中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志,2006,13(3):137-139.
作者姓名:高军  竺青  章建程  吴晓兰  龙建秋  王海军  李茂
作者单位:200433,上海,海军医学研究所
摘    要:目的研究低剂量电离辐射对小鼠免疫系统影响的剂量率效应。方法以^60Co-γ射线为辐照源,低、中和高3个辐射剂量(0.075、0.5、2.0Gy),恒定剂量率(0.5mGy/min)全身一次性照射小鼠,ELISA检测照射4h后血浆IL-12和IL-10的含量。结果低、中剂量照射后,血浆中IL-12、IL-10和IL-12/IL-10出现程度几乎相同地下降;但高剂量照射后,IL-12进一步显著下降,而IL-10上升至对照组水平,IL-12/IL-10比值进一步下降。结论恒定0.5mGy/min剂量率的^60Co-γ射线照射可损伤机体免疫功能,在0.075~0.5Gy剂量范围内损伤轻微,在2.0Gy时损伤明显,表明低剂量率电离辐射对免疫系统具有损伤作用。

关 键 词:^60Co-γ射线  低剂量率  低剂量  白介素IL-12  白介素IL-10  免疫学  辐射
收稿时间:2005-04-11
修稿时间:2005年4月11日

Effect of gamma irradiation at low dose-rate on the level of IL-12 and IL-10 in the plasma of mice
GAO Jun, ZHU Qing, ZHANG Jian-cheng,et al..Effect of gamma irradiation at low dose-rate on the level of IL-12 and IL-10 in the plasma of mice[J].Chinese Journal of Nautical Medicine and Hyperbaric Medicine,2006,13(3):137-139.
Authors:GAO Jun  ZHU Qing  ZHANG Jian-cheng  
Affiliation:Naval Medical Research Institute, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of gamma irradiation at low dose-rate on the level of IL- l2 and IL-10 in the plasma of mice.Methods Kunming mice,3 weeks old,were exposed to whole body irradiation with a low dose-rate of 0.5 mGy/min at three different doses (0.075,0.5,2 Gy).Changes in the contents of plasma IL-10 and IL-12 were analyzed by ELISA four hours after irradiation.Results In the 0.075 and the 0.5 Gy irradiation groups,IL-12,IL-10 and IL-12/IL-10 were significantly decreased.In the 2 Gy group,IL-10 increased to normal level while the decrease of IL-12 and IL-12/IL-10 became more serious. Conclusions Irradiation with a low dose-rate of 0.5 mGy/min can impair immunity.The impairments were trivial at 0.075 and 0.5 Gy dose,but obvious at 2.0 Gy dose.
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