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Caregiver Resentment: Explaining Why Care Recipients Exhibit Problem Behavior.
Authors:Williamson  Gail M; Martin-Cook  Kristin; Weiner  Myron F; Svetlik  Doris A; Saine  Kathleen; Hynan  Linda S; Dooley  W Keith; Schulz  Richard
Abstract:Objective: To determine how attributions caregivers make about the source of problem behavior of frail, older care recipients may contribute to caregiver resentment of care recipients and obligations associated with providing care. Design: Cross-sectional interview data, screened according to primary cause of need for care. Participants: 103 caregiver-care recipient dyads in which care recipient was cognitively impaired (CI; n = 72) or physically disabled without cognitive impairment (n = 31). Outcome Measure: 17-item Caregiver Resentment Scale. Results: Caregivers of CI elders reported providing more care in response to CI-related care recipient disturbing behavior. However, beyond the source of impairment, disturbing (externally attributable) behavior typical of CI, and amount of care provided, resentment was predicted by controlling and manipulative (internally attributable) care recipient behavior. Conclusions: Caregivers are more resentful when care recipients are difficult in ways that they can attribute to the person rather than to the illness. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:Alzheimers disease  attribution theory  caregiver adjustment  physical disability  caregiver resentment  problem behavior  frail elderly  cognitive impairment
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