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基于有限元法的表面疲劳裂纹扩展模拟
引用本文:徐杰,周迅,陈文华,李维国.基于有限元法的表面疲劳裂纹扩展模拟[J].浙江丝绸工学院学报,2012(1):66-69.
作者姓名:徐杰  周迅  陈文华  李维国
作者单位:浙江理工大学机械与自动控制学院,杭州310018
基金项目:基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50805132);教育部博士点基金(200803380001)
摘    要:基于有限元法模拟了受远场拉伸和弯曲载荷有限厚度平板的表面疲劳裂纹扩展。裂纹体网格由等参奇异单元构成,裂纹体和非裂纹体之间采用多点约束连接不匹配的节点;采用1/4节点位移法计算应力强度因子,根据Paris公式计算裂纹扩展增量,三次样条插值函数描述裂纹前沿;自编软件实时跟踪裂纹扩展。计算得到的应力强度因子与Newman和Raju的经验公式结果比较,符合良好。

关 键 词:应力强度因子  表面裂纹  疲劳裂纹扩展  数值模拟  有限元分析

Simulation of Fatigue Crack Growth of Surface Cracked Plates by Finite Element Method
Authors:XU Jie  ZHOU Xun  CHEN Wen-hua  LI Wei-guo
Affiliation:(School of Machinery and Automation, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China)
Abstract:Fatigue crack growth of surface crack in plates under remote tension and bending load is simulated by finite element method. The, cracked part is meshed by isoparametric 20-node singular element. Multi-point constrain(MPC) is used to connect unmatched nodes between the cracked part and uncracked part. Stress intesity factor(SlF) is caculated by 1/4-point displacement method in this paper and the crack growth increment is caculated by Paris law. A new crack front is described using a cubic spline. The crack growth is followed by procedure step by step. A good agreement is obtained between Newman and Raiu's empirical SIF and present numerical SIF.
Keywords:stress intensity factor  surface crack  fatigue crack growth  numerical simulation  finite element analysis
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