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高龄老人临终关怀需求意愿调查分析
引用本文:孙敏,龙德蓉,谭明英,李金祥,李秉瑜,袁鸿江.高龄老人临终关怀需求意愿调查分析[J].现代预防医学,2002,29(2):274-275.
作者姓名:孙敏  龙德蓉  谭明英  李金祥  李秉瑜  袁鸿江
作者单位:1. 华西医科大学老年医疗保健与培训中心,610041
2. 华西医科大学附二院
3. 华西医科大学附一院
摘    要:目的:了解高龄老人对临终关怀需求意愿,为在我国更好的开展临终关怀服务,建立完善的临终关怀服务体系提供科学依据。方法:采用入户问卷调查方式,就成都市小天辖区204位80岁以上高龄老人的一般情况。健康情况和对临终关怀态度进行调查,采用SPPSS8.0对资料进行整理,使用多类结果的Logistic方法-Multinomial Logistic对影响高龄老人临终关怀方式选择的因素进行多因素分析。结果:在选择临终关怀方式时,老人中34.8%的选择对症治疗,20.6%的选择不治疗,17.2%选择听取医生的安排,9.8%选择听取子女伞兵 安排,9.8%的拒绝回答此问题,7.8%的希望继续高技术治疗,职业、生活费来源,家庭功能和IADL对临终关怀方式有影响。结论:高龄老人对临终关怀的态度是支持的,在其中开展临终关怀是可行的,同样为其提供临终关怀服务也是必要的。

关 键 词:高龄老人  临终关怀  调查分析
文章编号:1003-8507(2002)02-0274-02
修稿时间:2001年6月29日

THE DEMANDS OF PALLIATIVE CARE IN SENILE PEOPLE AND THE CORRELATED INFLUENCE FACTORS
SUN Min,LONG De-rong,TANG min-ying,et al..THE DEMANDS OF PALLIATIVE CARE IN SENILE PEOPLE AND THE CORRELATED INFLUENCE FACTORS[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2002,29(2):274-275.
Authors:SUN Min  LONG De-rong  TANG min-ying  
Affiliation:SUN Min,LONG De-rong,TANG min-ying,et al.The fourth hospital of West China University of Medical Sciences.
Abstract:Objective:To get the information of the demands of Palliative care of the 204 persons aged 80 and over in Chengdu.Methods:By questionnaire,the old people were investigated in their homes.And the data was analyzed by SPSS 8.0.Result:34.8% elders choose allopathy,20.6% elders choose to abandon treatment,17.2% elders choose the doctors' suggestions,9.8% elders choose the children's suggestions,9.8% elders refuse to answer this questions,and 7.8% elders choose continuous high technical treatment.The influence factors are occupation,the living supports,the family function,and IADL.Conclusion:Developing palliative cares in old people aged 80 and over are available.And supplying palliative cares in old people are necessary
Keywords:Senile elderly population  Palliative care(Hospice)  
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