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2,3-二羟基哌嗪与几种氨基化合物的缩合反应研究
引用本文:陆明,吕春绪,魏运洋.2,3-二羟基哌嗪与几种氨基化合物的缩合反应研究[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),1998(3).
作者姓名:陆明  吕春绪  魏运洋
作者单位:南京理工大学化工学院
摘    要:由乙二胺与乙二醛的缩合物2,3-二羟基哌嗪,分别与甲酰胺、脲和乙二胺反应,制得2,4,7,9,11,14-六氮杂三环[8,4,0,03,8]十四烷六盐酸盐四水合物(1),2,5,7,9-四氮杂双环[4,3,0]壬-8-酮二盐酸盐-水合物(2)和2,5,7,10-四氮杂双环[4,4,0]癸烷(3)。化合物1为未见文献报道的新化合物。化合物2的合成工艺条件优化后,反应得率与文献[1]相比有一定提高。化合物3的合成,由于将反应分为低温和高温两个缩合阶段,使反应得率提高到77.5%。

关 键 词:缩合反应,合成,工艺  高能量密度材料,氮杂环化合物

A Study on the Condensation Reaction of 2,3-bishydroxylpiperazine with Some Amino compounds
Lu Ming,Lu Chunxu,Wei Yunyang.A Study on the Condensation Reaction of 2,3-bishydroxylpiperazine with Some Amino compounds[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nature Science),1998(3).
Authors:Lu Ming  Lu Chunxu  Wei Yunyang
Abstract:Hydrochloride of 2,4,7,9,11,14 hexazatricyclo8,4,0,0 3,8 ] tetradecane(1) and hydrochloride of 2,5,7,9 tetrazabicycls nonan 8 one(2) and 2,5,7,10 tetrazabicyclo decane(3) were synthesized via reaction of 2,3 bishydroxylpiperazine that is the condensation product of ethylenediamine and glyoxal with formamide,urea and ethylenediamine respectively.Compound 1 is a new compound that was not reported in literature.The yield of compound 2 is higher than that in literature (1) with the improvement of reaction condition.The yield of compound 3 is as high as 77.5%,because the condensation reaction of synthesising compound 3 is divided into low temperature and high temperature.
Keywords:condensation reactions  synthesis  technology  high energy density material  azacyclo  compound
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