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Improved Corrosion Resistance of Selective Laser Melted Ti–5Cu Alloy Using Atomized Ti–5Cu Powder
基金项目:This work was supported partially by Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,CAS;National Natural Science Foundation of China;Department of Education of Liaoning Province project
摘    要:The different types of metal powder used for selective laser melting(SLM) process would cause distinct corrosion behavior due to the uniformity of the obtained microstructure.The SLM-produced Ti–5Cu alloy using atomized Ti–5Cu metal powder(SLMed Ti–5Cu) in this work reveals a relatively uniform microstructure with overwhelming acicular α/α′ phase and shows great advantages on corrosion resistance compared with the SLM-produced Ti–5Cu alloy using the mixture powder(SLMedM Ti–5Cu).The effect of the micro-galvanic cells decreases due to the undetectable Ti_2Cu phase in the microstructure of the SLMed Ti–5Cu.An apparent passivation behavior was observed for SLMed Ti–5Cu instead of severe pitting phenomenon for the SLMed-M Ti–5Cu.The charge transfer resistance of SLMed Ti–5Cu in this work is 10.09 ± 2.63 MΩ cm~2, which is significantly higher than that of SLMed-M Ti–5Cu(4.76 MΩ cm~2).The above result indicates the atomized Ti–5Cu powder plays an important role in the formation of the uniform microstructure of SLMed product, thereby enhancing its corrosion resistance in Hank's solution at 37 ℃.

收稿时间:2018-12-16

Improved Corrosion Resistance of Selective Laser Melted Ti-5Cu Alloy Using Atomized Ti-5Cu Powder
Authors:Ying Han  Hong-Rui Wang  Yun-Dong Cao  Wen-Tao Hou  Shu-Jun Li
Affiliation:1.School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China2 Titanium Alloy Laboratory, Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
Abstract:The different types of metal powder used for selective laser melting (SLM) process would cause distinct corrosion behavior due to the uniformity of the obtained microstructure. The SLM-produced Ti-5Cu alloy using atomized Ti-5Cu metal powder (SLMed Ti-5Cu) in this work reveals a relatively uniform microstructure with overwhelming acicular α/α′ phase and shows great advantages on corrosion resistance compared with the SLM-produced Ti-5Cu alloy using the mixture powder (SLMed-M Ti-5Cu). The effect of the micro-galvanic cells decreases due to the undetectable Ti2Cu phase in the microstructure of the SLMed Ti-5Cu. An apparent passivation behavior was observed for SLMed Ti-5Cu instead of severe pitting phenomenon for the SLMed-M Ti-5Cu. The charge transfer resistance of SLMed Ti-5Cu in this work is 10.09?±?2.63 MΩ cm2, which is significantly higher than that of SLMed-M Ti-5Cu (4.76 MΩ cm2). The above result indicates the atomized Ti-5Cu powder plays an important role in the formation of the uniform microstructure of SLMed product, thereby enhancing its corrosion resistance in Hank’s solution at 37 °C.
Keywords:Selective laser melting  Corrosion behavior  Uniform microstructure  Ti-5Cu  Passivation  Polarization resistance  
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