基于河湖水系连通的海口市水资源合理配置

从海口市重点河流、湖泊、水库及主要的水系连通工程出发,概化海口市水资源系统,对比重点水系连通工程前后水资源系统概化结果差异。基于考虑水资源量质效三位一体的配置目标,构建并优化求解海口市水资源合理配置模型,讨论现状和未来的水资源供需平衡关系。结果表明:现阶段海口市各区域存在着水资源供需不平衡问题,通过建设水系连通工程,区域水资源短缺问题得到很大程度的缓解。

Rational allocation of water resources in Haikou based on connection of river and lake

From the point of connection ingineering of river,lake,reservoir and main water system in Haikou, lakes and reservoirs, the paper summerized the water resources system of Haikou,and compared the difference of result of water resources before and after the connection engineering of key water system was completed.This paper considered the allocation goal of three location as a whole of water resources quality and benefit and built a allocation model of water resources of Haikou1.It discussed the present situation and future of the balance between water resources supply and demand.The result showed that there are imblance problem of water resources supply and demand in every region of Haikou.The construction of connection project of water system can greatly alleviate the regional shortage problem of water resources.