高层建筑结构智能型式优化的现状与趋势

系统地分析了基于专家系统、实例推理与知识发现的高层结构智能型式优化方法的研究现状,指出了每种方法的特征与不足;预测了集成智能型式优化方法将是型式优化的重要发展方向;给出了4种集成智能型式优化方法,并建立了融合利用ES、CBR、KDD与智能算法的集成智能型式优化系统模型,该模型综合应用了专家智能、机器智能与计算智能,较好地模拟了领域专家在解决结构型式优化问题时的复杂思维过程,实现了其所用知识、方法、策略与手段的统一.为深入研究结构智能型式优化理论与方法,减小结构型式优化盲目性及风险性等将有重要的理论和实用价值.

Present state and perspectives of structural intelligent form-optimazition method of high-rise buil dings

The present research state of structural intelligent form optimization methods of high-rise buildings which are based on ES,CBR,KDD are introduced systematically and the characteristics and deficiency of each method are also pointed out. Then,it is predicted that the integral intelligent form optimization method will be an important development direction.At last,four intelligent form optimization methods are given and a integral intelligent form selection model using ES,CBR,KDD and intelligent arithmetic is set up.The model,which utilizes expert aptitude,machine aptitude and compute aptitude,has effectively simulated the complex process of domain expert resolving intelligent form optimization problems and realized the integration of knowledge,means,maneuver and artifice.The model will play an important theoretical and practical value in deeply studying the theory and technique of structural intelligent form optimization and reducing the blindness and risk of structural intelligent form optimization.