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顾炎武哲学研究活动之考察:--兼论中国哲学的基本精神及其未来发展趋势
引用本文:周可真.顾炎武哲学研究活动之考察:--兼论中国哲学的基本精神及其未来发展趋势[J].南京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版),2001,3(3):7-14.
作者姓名:周可真
作者单位:苏州大学,政治与公共管理学院,江苏,苏州,215006
摘    要:哲学的发展本质上是人们的社会实践与哲学家的理性概括相互反复作用的结果,认识中国哲学的发展轨迹可以通过考察中国哲学家群体具体的研究活动和思想历程来达成.通过对顾炎武的哲学研究活动的考察和分析,得出顾氏哲学是以爱国精神为基础的伦理哲学的结论.爱国精神不但是顾炎武哲学的基本精神,也是中国哲学的基本精神;中国哲学作为一种伦理哲学,实是中华民族在内忧外患之严酷环境下忧患意识的一种理性升华.鉴于新世纪中华民族有三大忧患,中国哲学有可能由旧式的政治伦理哲学演变成新型的泛伦理哲学.

关 键 词:顾炎武  爱国精神  伦理哲学  忧患意识  泛伦理哲学
文章编号:1671-2129-(2001)03-0007-08
修稿时间:2001年6月8日

An Examination on Gu Yanwu's Philosophical Thought--The fundamental spirit of Chinese philosophy and its future developmental prospect
ZHOU Kezhen.An Examination on Gu Yanwu's Philosophical Thought--The fundamental spirit of Chinese philosophy and its future developmental prospect[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics(Social Sciences),2001,3(3):7-14.
Authors:ZHOU Kezhen
Abstract:The development of philosophy is the result of interactions between the practical men and the philosophers with R&D activities. From this viewpoint, the author traces back to Gu's research and development activities and draws the conclusion that Gu's philosophy is the one based on patriotism. He further argues that patriotism is not only the cornerstone within Gu's philosophical thought, but also the underlying part of Chinese philosophy, which turns out to be a reaction as well as the rationalization of Chinese people from the sufferings under the harsh conditions. As the Chinese nation faces 3 major problems as summarized by the author, philosophy in China shall change from the pattern of traditional ethics and politics into that of pan-ethics.
Keywords:Patriotism  moral philosophy  critical awareness  the philosophy of pan-ethics  
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