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Cherenkov辐射材料的研究历史和现状
引用本文:任国浩.Cherenkov辐射材料的研究历史和现状[J].材料导报,2005,19(2):12-16.
作者姓名:任国浩
作者单位:中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所,上海,201800
摘    要:追溯了Cherenkov效应和Cherenkov辐射材料的研究历史,重点介绍了曾成功用作Cherenkov辐射探测器的铅玻璃和立方氟化铅晶体的性能特点,并对目前正在研究的钨酸铋钠和重掺杂钨酸铅晶体进行了评述和讨论.

关 键 词:Cherenkov辐射  铅玻璃  氟化铅  钨酸铋钠  钨酸铅

Development history and present situation of Cherenkov radiation materials
REN Guohao.Development history and present situation of Cherenkov radiation materials[J].Materials Review,2005,19(2):12-16.
Authors:REN Guohao
Abstract:The development on Cherenkov effect and Cherenkov radiation materials are evaluated in this pa- per.The main properties of lead glasses and cubic lead fluoride crystals,which have been successfully used as Cherenkov radiation materials,are discussed.The latest developed promising Cherenkov materials,NaBi(WO_4)_2 and RE:PbWO_4 crystals as well as their growth techniques,are compared with the former Cherenkov materials.Cubic PbF_2 crystals are regarded as the best Cherenkov radiation materials in the application of low energy calorimetry.
Keywords:Chernkov radiation  lead glass  lead fluoride  sodium bismuth tungstate  lead tungstate
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