Multiple-input-multiple-output coherent time reversal communications in a shallow-water acoustic channel |
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Authors: | Song HC Roux P Hodgkiss WS Kuperman WA Akal T Stevenson M |
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Affiliation: | Marine Phys. Lab., Scripps Instn. of Oceanogr., La Jolla, CA, USA; |
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Abstract: | A recent time reversal (TR) experiment demonstrated that multiple foci can be projected from an array of sources to the same range but at different depths. This multiple input/multiple output process can potentially increase the information data rate. This paper presents experimental results of coherent TR communications (binary phase-shift keying, quaternary phase-shift keying, and 8-quadratic-amplitude modulation) at 3.5 kHz with a 1-kHz bandwidth where different messages were sent simultaneously to either two or three different depths at an 8.6-km range in a 105-m-deep water. |
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