Follow-up of 100 dogs with acute diarrhoea in a primary care practice |
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| Authors: | CM Berset-Istratescu OJ Glardon I Magouras CF Frey S Gobeli IA Burgener |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty, Länggassstrasse 128, 3001 Bern, Switzerland;2. Cabinet vétérinaire des Jordils, Rue du Midi 21, 1400 Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland;3. Veterinary Public Health Institute, University of Bern, Schwarzenburgstrasse 155, 3097 Liebefeld, Switzerland;4. Institute of Parasitology, Vetsuisse Faculty, Länggassstrasse 122, 3001 Bern, Switzerland;5. Institute of Veterinary Bacteriology, Vetsuisse Faculty, Länggassstrasse 122, 3001 Bern, Switzerland;6. Division of Small Animal Internal Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 23, 04103 Leipzig, Germany;1. Normandie Université, UNICAEN, SF 4206 ICORE, Frank Duncombe Laboratory, 1 Route de Rosel, 14053 Caen cedex 4, France;2. Merial S.A.S., 29 Avenue Tony Garnier, 69007 Lyon, France;3. Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 20 Boulevard de Colonster, Bat. B42, 4000 Liège, Belgium;4. Normandie Université, UNICAEN, EA 4655 – U2RM, 14032 Caen, France;1. Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, Belgium;2. Department of Clinical Science, Clinic for Birds, Rabbits and Rodents, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, Belgium;3. Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, WHO Collaborating Centre for Arbovirus and Haemorrhagic Fever Reference and Research, Hamburg, Germany;4. Institute of Diagnostic Virology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Südufer 10, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany |
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| Abstract: | This study aimed to examine the aetiology of acute diarrhoea and the relapse rate in 100 client-owned dogs presented to a first-opinion clinic. History, physical examination, faecal testing and owner questionnaire data were collected at initial presentation (T0) and at either the time of relapse or at a recheck performed within 3 months. All dogs received treatment according to their clinical signs. Of 96 dogs that completed the study, 37 (38.5%) relapsed during the study period, 21 (21.9%) relapsed within 3 months, and 16 others (16.6%) at 3 months to 1 year after initial examination. Dogs that had undergone a change in housing location within 1 month prior to presentation and dogs <1 year old were significantly more likely to have positive parasitological analyses (P = 0.02 and P = 0.001, respectively). Pica was a risk factor for relapse (P = 0.0002). |
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| Keywords: | Acute diarrhoea Dog |
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