| 基于二维直方图和改进蚁群聚类的图像分割 |
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| 引用本文： | 何小娜,逄焕利.基于二维直方图和改进蚁群聚类的图像分割[J].微机发展,2010(3):128-131,171. |
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| 作者姓名： | 何小娜 逄焕利 |
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| 作者单位： | 长春工业大学计算机科学与工程学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 吉林省科技攻关计划项目(20060305) |
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| 摘 要： | 图像分割是图像处理和图像分析的重要基础。基本蚁群算法蚂蚁的搜索是随机的，计算量大，不利于算法的收敛。因此，文中提出了一种基于二维直方图和改进的蚁群聚类算法的图像分割方法，改进了应用传统分割方法分割图像效果不佳的问题。蚁群聚类算法是一种具有离散性、并行性、鲁棒性和模糊聚类能力的进化方法。文中基于此传统算法，通过二维直方图设置初始聚类中心来减少蚁群算法循环次数，定义了一种新的引导函数，并通过改进信息素更新机制提高蚁群聚类的速度。实验证明，该算法是一种比较准确、快速的图像分割方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 蚁群算法 二维直方图 特征提取 图像分割 模糊聚类 |
Image Segmentation Based on Improved Ant Colony Clustering and Two-Dimensional Histogram |
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| HE Xiao-na,PANG Huan-li.Image Segmentation Based on Improved Ant Colony Clustering and Two-Dimensional Histogram[J].Microcomputer Development,2010(3):128-131,171. |
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| Authors: | HE Xiao-na PANG Huan-li |
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| Affiliation: | HE Xiao-na,PANG Huan-li(College of Computer Science , Engineering,Changchun Universityof Technology,Changchun 130012,China) |
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| Abstract: | Image segmentation is an important foundation of the image processing and image analysis.The basic ant colony algorithm is that ant search and calculation of volume is not conducive to the convergence algorithm.Therefore,in this paper,proposed two-dimensional histogram and improved ant colony clustering algorithm for image segmentation method.Improve the application of traditional image segmentation methods partition the problem of the poor.Ant colony clustering algorithm is a discrete,parallel,and robust n... |
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| Keywords: | ant colony algorithm two-dimensional histogram feature extraction image segmentation fuzzy clustering |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
