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超声波降解水中对氟硝基苯的研究
引用本文:赵秋霞,王成彬,赵德明.超声波降解水中对氟硝基苯的研究[J].广州化工,2011,39(7):64-67.
作者姓名:赵秋霞  王成彬  赵德明
作者单位:1. 杭州民生药业有限公司,浙江,杭州,310011
2. 浙江工业大学化学工程与材料学院,浙江杭州,310032
摘    要:研究了超声波-Fenton试剂联合技术对水中对氟硝基苯(PFNB)的降解效果,详细探讨了影响超声波降解对氟硝基苯(PFNB)的影响因素:声强、溶液pH值、反应温度、PFNB的初始浓度、饱和气体种类等因素.超声波-Fenton试剂联合技术具有明显的协同效应,降解机理以自由基氧化为主,PFNB能够在1 h之内完全降解.

关 键 词:对氟硝基苯  超声波  Fenton试剂  协同效应

Study on Degradation of p -nitrofluorobenzene in Aqueous Solution by Ultrasound Irridation
ZHAO Qiu-xia,WANG Cheng-bin,ZHAO De-ming.Study on Degradation of p -nitrofluorobenzene in Aqueous Solution by Ultrasound Irridation[J].GuangZhou Chemical Industry and Technology,2011,39(7):64-67.
Authors:ZHAO Qiu-xia  WANG Cheng-bin  ZHAO De-ming
Affiliation:1 Hangzhou Minsheng Pharmaceutical Group Co.,Ltd.,Zhejiang Hangzhou 310011;2 College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Sciences,Zhejiang University of Technology,Zhejiang Hangzhou 310032,China)
Abstract:The degradation effect of p-nitrofluorobenzene in aqueous solution by Ultrasound-Fenton reagent technology and the major affecting factors such as the sound intensity,pH value of solution,initial concentration and medium temperature were studied.The results showed that the degradation mechanism mainly based on the free radicals oxidation and that ultrasound-Fenton reagent technology was superior to ultrasound irradiation alone degrading p-nitrofluorobenzene.Within half an hour,the sum of PFNB removal rate as using ultrasonic irradiation and Fenton reagent oxidation respectively to degrade PFNB was obviously over the removal rate by using Ultrasound-Fenton reagent technology.The synergetic effect of Ultrasound-Fenton reagent technology was obviously significant.
Keywords:p-nitrofluorobenzene  ultrasound  Fenton reagent  synergetic effect
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