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多酚控制二水草酸锌形貌及三维氧化锌纳米结构性能研究
引用本文:冯欢欢,徐晶晶,廖威,孙丛立,陈军泽,陈寰,罗建勇,姜龙,陈瑜,李旭东,晋勇,焦志峰,孙小松.多酚控制二水草酸锌形貌及三维氧化锌纳米结构性能研究[J].半导体光电,2013,34(2):215-220,225.
作者姓名:冯欢欢  徐晶晶  廖威  孙丛立  陈军泽  陈寰  罗建勇  姜龙  陈瑜  李旭东  晋勇  焦志峰  孙小松
作者单位:1. 四川大学材料科学与工程学院,成都,610064
2. 四川大学物理科学与技术学院,成都,610064
3. 四川大学国家生物材料工程研究中心,成都,610064
摘    要:以氯化锌、草酸钠和多酚为原料,通过沉淀反应及调节多酚浓度制得形貌可控的二水草酸锌晶体,再通过热分解得到三维自组装纳米氧化锌结构。分别用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、热重-差热分析(TG-DTA)和荧光分光光度计(PL)对制备的样品进行表征。结果表明:随着多酚含量的增加,四方块状二水草酸锌出现了中空结构,当多酚浓度达到20mg/mL时晶体变成无规则的小碎块。当多酚含量为3.0mg/mL时,晶体尺寸最大。光致发光谱显示三维氧化锌发出很强的蓝绿光,并随着退火温度的升高而增强。

关 键 词:氧化锌  三维纳米结构  二水草酸锌  多酚
收稿时间:2012/10/19 0:00:00

Preparation and Characterization of Shape Controlled Zinc Oxalate Dihydrate and 3D ZnO Nano-structure Using Polyphenols as Surfactant
FENG Huanhuan,XU Jingjing,LIAO Wei,SUN Congli,CHEN Junze,CHEN Huan,LUO Jianyong,JIANG Long,CHEN Yu,LI Xudong,JIN Yong,JIAO Zhifeng and SUN Xiaosong.Preparation and Characterization of Shape Controlled Zinc Oxalate Dihydrate and 3D ZnO Nano-structure Using Polyphenols as Surfactant[J].Semiconductor Optoelectronics,2013,34(2):215-220,225.
Authors:FENG Huanhuan  XU Jingjing  LIAO Wei  SUN Congli  CHEN Junze  CHEN Huan  LUO Jianyong  JIANG Long  CHEN Yu  LI Xudong  JIN Yong  JIAO Zhifeng and SUN Xiaosong
Affiliation:1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;;1.College of Materials Science and Engineering;2.College of Physics Science and Technology; 3.National Engineering Research Center for Bio-materials,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,CHN;
Abstract:Using ZnCl2, Na2C2O4 and polyphenols as the starting materials, 3D ZnO nano-structures were obtained by thermally decomposing zinc oxalate dehydrate crystal and tuning the concentration of polyphenols with precipitin reaction. The prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) and the photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The results indicate that the hollow structure in the zinc oxalate dihydrate exhibits with the increase of the content of polyphenols. When the concentration of polyphenols is 20mg/mL, the crystals have no fixed shape, but only lots of disorder and unsystematic small pieces are formed. When the concentration of polyphenols is 3.0mg/mL, the crystal size achieves to the maximum value. The photo-luminescence tests show that synthetic 3D ZnO nano-structures exhibit strong blue-green emission, which can be strengthened with the increases of annealing temperature.
Keywords:ZnO  3D nano-structures  zinc oxalate dihydrate  polyphenols
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