基于UVC协议的USB3.0视频采集系统设计

以 MT9 M034作为光电成像元件,CYUSB3014作为主控芯片,通过 GPIF II接口采集 CMOS图像传感器的数据,并为每一帧数据添加 UVC视频数据标头,将其转换为符合 UVC协议标准的视频数据,最后通过 USB3.0接口以乒乓DMA的方式将其传送至PC,实现了免驱动、高速率、高分辨率的UVC视频设备。实验结果表明,该系统运行稳定,传输速率高,更换CMOS图像传感器可以制成不同规格的 UVC视频设备,具有良好的推广价值。     

基于AVR单片机的高精度紫外线检测仪的设计

介绍一种基于ATmega16L的高精度紫外线检测仪的设计,并给出了仪表设计的硬件结构框图和软件运行流程图。通过中船重工某所应用表明,该仪表具有测量精度高、性能稳定等技术优势。它能够适用于医院、卫生防疫部门、化工等消毒紫外线灯辐照强度的监测,具有广泛的应用前景。     

Color changes,nitrite content,and rehydration capacity of edible bird's nest by advanced drying method

This article presents the authors’ first attempt to improve quality of edible bird’s nest through continuous and intermittent low-temperature drying (25 and 40°C) with infrared and ultraviolet C (UVC) treatments. The attributes of quality were compared in regard to quality of hot-air-dried samples at 70–90°C. Experimental results showed that a significant improvement in the quality of edible bird’s nest in terms of minimizing color changes and rehydration capacity using intermittent low-temperature drying with infrared and UVC drying profile. However, it was also found that any drying method has less significant effect on the nitrite content of edible bird’s nest.     

C谱紫外线对体外培养小鼠胚细胞的影响

本实验对紫外线致体外培养的小鼠胚细胞的效应进行了研究。胚细胞取自１１天胎龄绵小鼠前，后肢芽及中脑，并用小脑成纤维母细胞株３Ｔ３进行参照。实验结果表明，在０－３０Ｊ／ｍ＾２的紫外线照射下观察到胚细胞生长和分化抑制作用及胸腺嘧啶聚合物和光产物的形成。紫外线对胚细胞分化的抑制作用比对增殖和抑制作用强，其对ＤＮＡ的损伤作用在胚细胞与参照细胞间相似，这两类细胞对ＤＮＡ损伤的修复动力学相似。     

Greywater treatment by UVC/H2O2

Greywater treatment by UVC/H₂O₂ was investigated with regard to the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD). A COD reduction from 225 to 30 mg l⁻¹ (overall removal of 87%) was achieved after settling overnight and subsequent irradiation for 3 h with 10 mM H₂O₂. Most of the contaminants were removed by oxidation since only 13% COD was removed by settlement.The removal of COD in the greywater followed a second-order kinetic equation, r = 0.0637[COD][H₂O₂], up to 10 mM H₂O₂. A slightly enhanced COD removal was observed at the initial pH of 10 compared with pH 3 and 7. This was attributed to the dissociation of H₂O₂ to O₂H⁻. The treatment was not affected by total concentration of carbonate (c_T) of at least 3 mM, above which operation between pH 3 and 5 was essential. The initial biodegradability of the settled greywater (as BOD₅:COD) was 0.22. After 2 h UVC/H₂O₂ treatment, a higher proportion of the residual contaminants was biodegradable (BOD₅:COD = 0.41) which indicated its potential as a pre-treatment for a biological process.     

Monitoring the process to obtain red wine enriched in resveratrol and piceatannol without quality loss

Stilbene-enriched wine is considered an interesting new food product with added value as a consequence of the numerous health-promoting properties ascribed to it, mainly from its trans-resveratrol content. Postharvest grapes have been treated with ultraviolet-C light to produce stilbene-enriched grapes that were later used in a conventional winemaking process to obtain a red wine enriched in stilbenes.     

无机纳米材料提高聚氨酯耐黄变性能的研究进展

将无机纳米材料应用于聚氨酯材料中可以提高其耐黄变性能,符合皮革清洁化生产的要求。本文以聚氨酯/无机纳米复合材料在制革中的应用为背景,阐述其制备方法、研究进展,介绍了其在皮革中的应用研究现状及前景。     

Application of low‐voltage UVC light and synthetic ZnO nanoparticles to photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin in aqueous sample solutions

Ciprofloxacin (CIP) is used synthetic therapeutic antibiotic that is not easily biodegradable and is a water pollutant. The advanced oxidation process method is heterogeneous photocatalysis and for the first time, we used the photocatalytic UVC light/ZnO reaction for the degradation of CIP in contaminated water. The ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized via the sol‐gel method. We used a 9‐W mercury lamp, which was inserted in the solution to emit UVC light. The optimum conditions for the degradation of CIP in aqueous solution containing 10 mg/L of CIP were a pH of 5.0, 0.15 g/L of ZnO, a stirring speed of 600 rpm and an irradiation time of 140 min. Also the relative standard deviation (RSD) did not exceed 7%. From the kinetic studies, the reactions followed approximately a pseudo‐first‐order kinetic with the rate constant of 0.032 min^?1. This method was efficiently used for the degradation of CIP in aqueous solutions.     

Isorhapontigenin: A novel bioactive stilbene from wine grapes

Stilbenes are a family of bioactive compounds found in plants. However, only a few stilbenes are present in the human diet. Grape and wine are the main dietary source of stilbenes, resveratrol and piceid being the most common ones. Ultraviolet C light (UVC) postharvest treatment was used to obtain significantly increased stilbene concentration in grapes. A new, previously undescribed-in-grapes stilbene was found after UVC treatment. The process followed to isolate and identify this unknown stilbene is described in the present work. This isolation involved several fractionation steps including counter current chromatography and semi-preparative HPLC due to its low concentration and the presence of structurally related compounds. The structure of the compound was unequivocally identified by NMR spectroscopy analyses including (1)H-NMR; COSY; ROESY; HSQC and HMBC. The compound was identified as isorhapontigenin (ISOR), a stilbene found in traditional Asian medicinal plants. To the best of our knowledge this is the first report of its occurrence in grapes.