排序方式: 共有75条查询结果,搜索用时 14 毫秒
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An algorithm, based on frequency domain accumulation for the cyclic autocorrelation of MC-CDMA signals, is proposed to estimate the signal parameters: useful data duration, symbol duration, and chip duration in multipath fading channel. Firstly the cycle autocorrelation of received MC-CDMA signals is computed, then frequency domain accumulation is used to reduce the influence of noise. At last, through interval measurement between the peak pulses in different slices, parameters mentioned above can be estimated. Meanwhile, for the estimation of symbol duration, a novel accumulative average method is developed: by averaging amplitudes of the spectral lines in each column parallel to the time-delay axis in the three-dimensional diagram, the symbol duration can be obtained. The cyclic autocorrelation expression of MC-CDMA signal has been derived, and simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is effective and works well under the condition of low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). 相似文献
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Nowadays, the development of classification algorithms gives the ability to improve Automatic Modulation Recognition (AMR) effectively. This paper presents a novel modulation recognition algorithm based on clustering approach. Generally, we aim to distinguish multicarrier modulation OFDM from single-carrier modulations. In this regard, two statistics of the amplitude of the received signal are calculated at the output of a quadrature mixer as key features. The extracted features of training data points are submitted to the clustering algorithm, then, centroids for single-carrier and multicarrier modulations are assessed. Afterwards, each point of testing dataset is dedicated to its nearest centroid based on Euclidian distance and the recognition is accomplished. Simulation results demonstrate that the algorithm is beneficial in a wide range from low to high SNRs. 相似文献
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Petter M. Bakken Arne Rnnekleiv 《International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking》1989,7(4):283-293
This paper reports on the work done at ELAB-RUNIT on surface acoustic wave (SAW) on-board signal processing. The main processing is done by the analogue chirp Fourier transformer (CFT) and its inverse (ICFT). In a CFT, the input signal is transformed from an FDMA format to a TDM format and at the same time filtered by a filter bank. By multiplying and convolving the signal with chirp waveforms, the CFT is implemented by one bandpass cover filter and one chirp filter. The paper demonstrates that SAW reflector array compressors (RAC) built by ELAB-RUNIT have suitable chirp responses and adequate precision for digital satellite communication. Two applications are described. An on-board multicarrier demodulator (MCD) for 9·6 kb/s QPSK carriers and a processor for filtering, routeing and beam steering (FROBE) for flexible transparent repeaters. For MCDs the use of SAW CFTs leads to a power consumption for demultiplexing and A/D conversion of 15 mW per carrier with room for improvements. For transparent paylods, the FROBE leads to more flexibility and narrower guardbands than can be obtained by other analogue processors. 相似文献
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The problem of an efficient very large scale integration (VLSI) realization of the direct/inverse fast Fourier transform (FFT/IFFT) for digital subscriber line (DSL) applications is addressed in this paper. The design of scalable and very high-rate (VDSL) modem claims for large and high-throughput complex FFT computations while for massive and fast deployment of the xDSL family low-cost and low-power constraints are key issues. Throughout the paper we explore the design space at different levels (algorithm, arithmetic accuracy, architecture, technology) to achieve the best trade-off between processing performance, hardware complexity and power consumption. A programmable VLSI processor based on a FFT/IFFT cascade architecture plus pre/post-processing stages is discussed and characterized from the high-level choices down to the gate-level synthesis. Furthermore low-power design techniques, based on clock gating and data driven switching activity reduction, are used to decrease the power consumption exploiting the correlation of the FFT/IFFT coefficients and the statistics of the input signals. To this aim both frequency-division and time-division duplex schemes have been considered. The effects of supply voltage scaling and its consequence on circuit performance are examined in detail, as well as the use of different target technologies. Synthesis results for a 0.18 μm CMOS standard-cells technology show that the processor is suitable for real-time modulation and demodulation in scalable full-rate VDSL modem (64-4096 complex FFT, 20 Msample/s) with a power consumption of few tens of mW. These performances are very interesting when compared to state-of-the-art software implementations and custom VLSI ones. 相似文献
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Enrico Saggese Giuseppe Chiassarini 《International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking》1989,7(4):295-306
One key technology, for the implementation of future on-board processing payloads, is the multicarrier demodulator (MCD). The MCD is instrumental in allowing FDMA/TDM access schemes which optimize the use of on-board and ground resources in VSAT networks. This paper deals with the analogue and digital implementations of MCD, trying to assess the fields of application of each of the two technologies. 相似文献
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G. Colombo G. Pennoni 《International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking》1987,5(2):77-84
The continuing improvement of RF components, particularly in the field of spot-beam antennas, combined with the steady progress in digital technology, leads us to consider the advantages of a satellite system able to provide full connectivity to ground stations operating at different data rates. For low data rates, two different access methods: continuous TDM and Multi-carrier TDMA, are compared for earth-stations operating at 2Mb/s. The two methods are compared from the point of view of efficiency and adaptability in a non-uniform load environment. Some control criteria are proposed for the Multi-carrier system. Both methods are particularly suited for small users. 相似文献
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该文将多载波(MultiCarrier,MC)技术引入垂直型贝尔实验室分层空时(Vertical Bell Labs lAyered Space-Time,V-BLAST)结构,所形成的MC V-BLAST系统能更好地利用宽带移动无线多媒体通信条件下频率选择性所产生的频域分集能力。该文着重研究MC V-BLAST系统在下行频率选择性衰落环境中的解码问题。该文首先为MC V-BLAST系统提出了一种新颖的移不变性编码方法。利用上述移不变性性质,该文进一步为MC V-BLAST系统提出了一种无需了解信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)的解码算法。仿真结果表明了该文新颖移不变性编码方法的有效性和解码算法的性能。 相似文献
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ZhaoYahong ZhangZhongpei WuWeiling 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2003,20(3):177-182
Adaptive modulation and power allocation is introduced into the multicarrier DSCDMA system to improve the system performance and bandwidth efficiency.First,the system design appropriate for adaptive modulation and power allocation is given,then the algorithm of adaptive modulation and power allocation is applied.Simulation results demonstrate great performance improvement compared with the fixed modulated one. 相似文献
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从军事抗干扰通信和个人通信业务对频谱分配的要求回顾了扩频技术的历史,并着重从直接序列扩频系统的码捕获和多用户检测两方面讨论扩频技术的研究现状。在第四代移动通信系统的发展背景下,结合超宽带、多载波调制以及软件无线电等新技术讨论扩频技术的发展趋势。最后,给出研究过程中得出的结论。 相似文献