Joint Power Control with Inter-Link Interference Prediction for Wireless Ad Hoc CDMA Networks

In the last fewyears there has been quite anin-terest in the ad hoc(self-organizing)networks basedon code division multiple access(CDMA)tech-niques[1].Thefocus of this paperisto work on powercontrol algorithms for ad hoc CDMA networks.As-suming that thereis a receive node that receivendif-ferent signals transmitted fromnneighbor transmitnodes throughnchannels that are assigned in oneti me slot and using different spread codes.In order to meet signal-to-interference-ratio(SIR)requirement,th…     

基于CDMA的抗杂光干扰激光测距技术研究

为了解决固定周期激光测距系统抗杂光干扰性能差的问题,文中提出了一种基于CDMA技术的激光测距系统方法,该系统以FPGA为主控芯片,采用码分多址调制方法生成随机跳变的脉冲信号进行发射,同时在接收到回波后进行相应的门限检测,滤除干扰信号,仅使真实的回波通过并触发计数器停止计数,完成测距过程。实验结果表明,该方法确实能有效的滤除杂光干扰信号,提高激光测距系统的抗干扰性能。     

Side-Channel Analysis for the Authentication Protocols of CDMA Cellular Networks

Time-division multiple access (TDMA) and code-division multiple access (CDMA) are two technologies used in digital cellular networks. The authentication protocols of TDMA networks have been proven to be vulnerable to side-channel analysis (SCA), giving rise to a series of powerful SCA-based attacks against unprotected subscriber identity module (SIM) cards. CDMA networks have two authentication protocols, cellular authentication and voice encryption (CAVE) based authentication protocol and authentication and key agreement (AKA) based authentication protocol, which are used in different phases of the networks. However, there has been no SCA attack for these two protocols so far. In this paper, in order to figure out if the authentication protocols of CDMA networks are sufficiently secure against SCA, we investigate the two existing protocols and their cryptographic algorithms. We find the side-channel weaknesses of the two protocols when they are implemented on embedded systems. Based on these weaknesses, we propose specific attack strategies to recover their authentication keys for the two protocols, respectively. We verify our strategies on an 8-bit microcontroller and a real-world SIM card, showing that the authentication keys can be fully recovered within a few minutes with a limited number of power measurements. The successful experiments demonstrate the correctness and the effectiveness of our proposed strategies and prove that the unprotected implementations of the authentication protocols of CDMA networks cannot resist SCA.     

eHRPD技术研究及测试方法

演进的高速数据分组技术（eHRPD）在CDMAEV-DO网络与LTE网络互操作中扮演着关键角色,它实现了网络互通和无缝切换,并提供业务上的连续,同时由于中国电信及美国Verizon等各大CDMA运营商对于LTE网络的需求,eHRPD技术及其测试变得更为重要。本文将对eHRPD的相关技术及其常用的测试方法,依据的相关技术及测试标准,以及它的未来发展进行介绍。     

A real-time dual watermarking algorithm of H.264/AVC video stream for Video-on-Demand service

A real-time dual watermarking algorithm of H.264/AVC compressed video is proposed for Video-on-Demand (VOD) service. The copyright information and user information are modulated by CDMA spreading strategies as watermark. At the encoder side, copyright information is embedded into the first non-zero coefficient of Intra 4 × 4 coded blocks in the luminance components of I frames. An effective error compensation mechanism is simultaneously introduced into the embedding process, which strictly restricts the distortion caused by quantization and watermark embedding within a step size of quantization. At the server side, a XOR based mapping rule is utilized for watermark embedding because the number of non-zero coefficients after quantization is quite less in P frames. Every two bits of the private user information is mapped to three non-zero coefficients of P frames. Experimental results on test sequences demonstrate that the proposed approach has just slight influence on bit rate and PSNR with real-time performance for VOD services, and achieves the dual purposes of copyright protection and pirate tracking.     

CDMA2000覆盖公路隧道的工程实例分析

简要介绍了公路隧道的孔径尺寸、电信运营商所需的电源、站点、管沟资源及隧道覆盖工程费用构成;详细论述了无线覆盖建设方案中的共建共享、公路隧道无线传播特点及信号源、天馈系统、天线、站点选择等有关问题,并通过多个具体实例对典型覆盖工程分别进行了测试验证。     

围手术期血液保护策略的研究进展

围手术期使用血液保护策略，减少血液丢失以及血液制品的使用，从而达到节约血液资源和减少输注血液制品并发症的目的。本文就血液保护策略的研究进展作一些阐述。     

TD-SCDMA集群系统中的干扰抑制策略

TD-SCDMA集群系统中会存在各种干扰,一些通过抑制干扰提高系统容量的技术被考虑采纳,如智能天线、多用户检测和功率控制等。传统的功控算法无法消除来自集群群组间的用户干扰。先用波束赋形进行主波瓣外干扰抑制,然后进行多群组联合检测消除波瓣内群组间干扰,从而降低系统对功率控制的要求,提高性能。仿真证明,上述算法能有效降低系统发射功率和抑制干扰。     

FIR滤波器在扩频发射机中的应用

直接序列扩频技术以保密性强和抗多径衰落等优点而获得广泛的应用,针对在多系统兼容工作时出现的邻近通道干扰的问题,从扩频通信的工作原理入手进行分析,分析邻近通道干扰产生的来源,采用基带信号有限脉冲响应(FIR)滤波器的方式,实现邻近通道抑制的要求。在此基础上设计的解决方案,经过实际系统试验验证,可以很好地解决邻近通道干扰的问题。