Bphen掺杂Cs_2CO_3作为电子传输层对OLED器件性能的影响

为改善OLED器件的载子注入平衡,本文在其结构ITO/MoO3/NPB/Alq3/Cs2CO3/Al中,分别引入高电子迁移率材料Bphen及Bphen∶Cs2CO3作为电子传输层。通过改变Bphen的厚度以及Bphen中Cs2CO3的体积掺杂浓度,研究其对器件发光亮度、电流密度和效率等性能的影响。实验结果表明,采用Bphen或者Bphen∶Cs2CO3作为电子传输层,均能提高器件的电子注入能力,改善器件的性能。相比于未引入Bphen的器件,采用25nm的Bphen作为电子传输层,改善了器件的电子注入,使器件的最大电流效率提高112%;采用体积掺杂浓度为15%,厚度为5nm的Bphen∶Cs2CO3作为电子传输层,减小了电子注入势垒,使器件的最大电流效率提高27%,并且掺杂层厚度的改变对器件的电子注入影响很小。该方法可用于OLED器件的阴极修饰,对器件性能的提升将起到一定的促进作用。     

具有高效空穴注入的高电子传输层的白光电致发光器件

以M003或m-MTDATA作为空穴注入层,Alqa或Bphen作为电子传输层组合了4组白色有机电致发光器件.发光层为9,10-bis(2-naphthyl)-2-t-butylanthracene(TBADN)掺杂3%的P-bis(P-N,N-diphenyl-aminos-tyryl)benzene(DSA-ph)作为蓝色掺杂剂和0.05%的4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-t-bul:yl-6-(1,1,7,7,-tetramethyl-julolidy-9-enyl)-4H-pyran(DCJTB)作为红色掺杂剂.研究表明基于M003//Bphen结构的器件大大降低了驱动电压,改善了功率效率,在电流密度为20 mA/cm2时,其值分别为5.43 V和4.54 lm/W.与基于m-MTDA-TA//Alq3结构的器件相比,驱动电压降低了40%,功率效率提高57%.     

新型双空穴注入型高效有机电致发光二极管

采用一种新型有机电致发光二极管（OLED）的阳极结构,在玻璃衬底上以半透明的A1膜为出光面,通过在空穴注入层（HIL）和空穴传输层（HTL）中间插入MoOa层,制备了底发射OLED。制备的器件结构为Glass／Al（15nm）／HAT—CN（IOnm）／M003（30nm）／NPB（30nm）／Alq3（60nm）／B...     

Tandem white organic light-emitting device using non-modified Ag layer as cathode and interconnecting layer

Tandem white organic light-emitting device (WOLED) using non-modified Ag film as cathode and interconnecting layer is demonstrated. Effective electron injection is achieved when Ag is deposited on 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline electron transporting layer without any modified layer. Single OLED with Ag cathode shows comparable performance to that of device with Mg:Ag cathode. Such tandem WOLED exhibits low driving voltage, high power efficiency (15.1 lm/W at 1000 cd/m²) and low efficiency roll-off. The working mechanisms of single and tandem devices were discussed in detail. These results could provide a simple method to fabricate high performance tandem white OLED.     

基于Bphen:BCP:Cs2CO3作为电子传输层的OLED性能研究

为了进一步平衡OLED器件内部空穴和电子载流子 的注入,制备了结构为ITO/NPB(40nm)/Alq₃(45nm)/Bphen:(X%)BCP:(5%)Cs₂CO₃(15nm)/Cs₂CO₃(1.5 nm)/Al(100nm)的OLED器件,通过改变BCP 的掺杂浓度,研究了以Bphen:BCP:Cs₂CO₃作为电子传输层对OLED器件发光亮度、电流 密度和效率等性能 的影响。结果表明,采用Bphen:BCP:Cs₂CO₃作为电子传输层能提高器件的电子注入能力 ,改善器件的性能, 相比于未引入BCP的器件,采用BCP掺杂浓度为10%的Bphen:BCP:Cs₂CO₃作为电子传输层 ,可以使器件 的最大电流效率提高46%,达到3.89cd/A,且 在电压从为5V上升至10V的过程中,器件的色坐标一直为 (0.35,0.55),具有很高的稳定性。原因是由于BCP的高LUMO能级和高 HOMO能级,能够有 效阻挡空穴到达阴极,减小空穴漏电流,同时使电子的注入更容易,电子和空穴的注入更加 平衡,发光也更加稳定。     

Progress in stability of organic solar cells exposed to air

In this paper, the stability of small-molecule organic solar cells based on copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) and fullerene (C₆₀) is investigated. The use of silver instead of aluminum as the metal electrode in these solar cells, with smaller grain size and grain boundaries as well as with more uniform grain size distribution in the film, results in significant improvement in the lifetime of the devices. The substantial role of silver in the protection of the cells against permeation of oxygen and/or water molecules into the organic thin films is confirmed. Substitution of a thin buffer layer (70 Å) of bathophenanthroline (Bphen) for bathocuproine (BCP), sandwiched between C₆₀ and the cathode, makes considerable progress in the lifetime of the device.     

基于NPB和Bphen的有机紫外探测器件的性能研究

有机紫外光探测器(Organic Ultraviolet Photodetector,OUV-PD)因质量轻、柔性和成本低等优点已引起广泛关注.以m-MTDATA、NPB和Bphen分别为空穴注入层、给体和受体制备了OUV-PD.器件结构为:ITO/m-MTDATA/NPB/Bphen/LiF/Al,通过优化给受体层的厚度,实现了器件的最优性能.当NPB厚度为60 nm、Bphen厚度为90 nm时器件性能最佳,在光照强度为1.05 mW/cm2、波长为365 nm的紫外光照射下,最大响应度为131 mA/W.同时,结合材料特点和器件结构讨论了工作机理.