高性能硅和铌酸锂异质集成薄膜电光调制器 （特邀）

硅基光子集成平台因其高集成度、CMOS工艺兼容性等特点在光通信领域受到了广泛的关注，而电光调制器作为光通信系统中最为重要的器件之一，承担着将电信号加载至光信号上的关键作用，为打破硅基调制器的性能限制，可利用硅和铌酸锂的大面积键合技术以及铌酸锂低损耗波导刻蚀技术实现高性能硅和铌酸锂异质集成薄膜电光调制器，目前该类调制器的性能可达半波电压3 V，3 dB电光带宽超过70 GHz，插入损耗小于1.8 dB, 消光比大于40 dB。文中对比了硅和铌酸锂异质集成调制器的研究现状并介绍了该异质集成薄膜调制器的结构设计与工艺实现方法。     

浅谈3D打印技术在生物医学领域的应用与发展

3D打印技术能够进行个性化定制,给生物医学领域带来了新的技术突破。本文首先概述了3D打印技术,之后就其在生物医学领域的应用和发展前景展开了论述。     

投稿须知

《光电子·激光》是反映中国光学(光子学)和光电子学领域优秀研究成果的全国性核心学术期刊;由天津理工大学和中国光学学会主办;国内外公开发行。感谢您对本刊的关注和投稿。1征稿内容征集在当前国际背景下,具有创新性和先进性,能在某一方面反映我国光学-光子学-光电子学的最新发展,并未曾公开发表过的学术论文、研究快报(通信)等形式的重要研究成果。     

《生物医学工程研究》2015年征订启事

<正>《生物医学工程研究》(刊号:ISSN1672-6278/CN37-1413/R)是由山东省科协主管、山东生物医学工程学会等主办的中国科技核心期刊。主要栏目有:论著、科研简报、新技术与新方法、专题讲座、新产品评价、综述等。主要刊登生物医学工程领域的最新科技成果。本刊为万方数据资源系统收录期刊、中文生物医学期刊文献数据库收录期刊、中国生物医学期刊引文数据库收录期刊等。     

金纳米的制备及其应用研究进展

介绍了金纳米的光学性质及制备的研究进展,总结了空心金纳米球、金纳米棒及金纳米簇在食品检测、催化、有毒有害物质的检测及生物医学领域的显著应用。并对今后的研究重点进行了展望。     

瑞士研发出新3D打印技术:30秒完成打印,可用于医学及生物学领域

据外媒techspot报道,瑞士洛桑联邦学院(L'Ecole polytechnique federale de Lausanne,简称EPFL)应用光子学设备实验室(LAPD)研究人员近期开发了一种突破性的3D打印方法,有望改变整个行业。传统的3D打印技术是增材制造的过程,即从打印标的物的底层开始逐层打印制造。这种方式虽然有效,但有时候也相当乏味,并且打印的分辨率或精度有时不够好。     

Research progress on chemical modification of silk fibroin and its applications北大核心CSCD

Mulberry silk is composed of the two major parts of two triangle-like silk fibroin fibers and sericin covering the fibers and a few lipids. After removing the sericin on the raw silk what is left is the silk fibroin fiber. Silk fibroin is the main part of silk accounting for about 75% of the total weight. Silk fibroin contains 18 natural amino acids such as glycine Gly alanine Ala serine Ser serine aspartic acid Asp and tyrosine Tyr . The secondary structure of silk fibroin has three main conformations α-helix β-fold and random coil. Under certain conditions the three conformations can transform into each other and change the mechanical properties of the silk fibroin material. Silk fibroin extracted from silk fiber is a natural polymer with biocompatibility and biodegradability. It can be further processed into different forms of materials nanoparticles films hydrogels sponges etc. It has been applied in many fields such as biomedicine and cosmetics. In order to meet the needs of different fields researchers have conducted further chemical modification treatment based on the original excellent properties of silk fibroin. Meanwhile the active groups on various amino acid residues in silk fibroin also provide chemical reaction sites for the chemical modification of silk fibroin. The chemical modification methods of silk fibroin mainly include amino acid residue modification macromolecular grafting modification and crosslinking reaction modification. Among them amino acid residue modification can modify protein amino acid residues by chemical reagents and some groups can be introduced into the side chains of silk fibroin macromolecules. Grafting modification of silk fibroin macromolecules is one of the main means to bind functional compounds to silk fibroin macromolecular chains. The properties of grafted silk fibroin are affected by the type and grafting rate of the grafts. The chemical crosslinking reaction modification of silk fibroin macromolecules is to make the macromolecular chains connected by covalent bonds and form a network structure by means of crosslinking agents enzymes or ultraviolet irradiation. The cross-linking reaction can not only form covalent bonds within and between the molecular chains of silk fibroin thus changing its structural properties and improving its stability but be used to form covalent bonds with other polymers. At present the chemical modification of silk fibroin is mainly applied in the fields of silk textiles biomedicine and environmental science. In the field of silk textiles graft copolymerization modification of vinyl and other monomers crosslinking agent modification and other methods are used to overcome the shortcomings of silk like being easy to wrinkle. The graft modified monomers mainly include ethylene methacrylate and methylacrylamide. The active groups on crosslinking agents such as polycarboxylic acid / anhydride and epoxide are covalently combined with carboxyl hydroxyl and amino groups on macromolecules of silk fibroin to improve the wrinkle resistance of silk fabrics. In the field of biomedicine silk fibroin materials with appropriate chemical modification have better biological activity drug delivery ability antimicrobial properties and mechanical properties. The optimization of these properties enables silk fibroin materials to show great potential in drug control delivery tissue regeneration and wound repair. The applied research in the field of environmental science mainly focuses on the adsorption separation and catalysis of impurities in water. Therefore the modification of amino acid residues grafting and cross-linking of protein macromolecules can change some important properties of silk fibroin and meet the requirements of various applications and functionalization of silk fibroin. In many fields of chemical modification and application of silk fibroin protein fruitful results have been achieved which has laid a good foundation for the further development of related fields and also shows that the chemical modification of silk fibroin material has great potential and application prospects. However there are still some problems that need to be overcome and further improved in the current chemical modification methods such as mild modification conditions and accurate adjustment of the degree of modification which will be the research direction of related fields in the future. © 2022 Authors. All rights reserved.     

DNA分子介导的金属等离子体纳米结构研究获进展

正金属纳米结构在与光相互作用时会产生特定的表面等离子体共振。这种基于金属纳米结构的表面等离子体光学(plasmonics)在生物传感、生物成像、光催化和太阳能电池等领域具有广泛的应用前景。近期,中国科学院上海应用物理研究所物理生物学研究室樊春海课题组和上海光源陈刚课题组利用DNA分子实现了     

聚氟乙烯薄膜

新材料是国家七大战略性新兴产业之一．也是我国石化和化学工业加快转变发展方式的重要着力点,并且与能源、信息、装备制造、节能环保、生物医学等产业密切相关。目前,新材料已被列入国家、各级地方政府以及生产企业的规划重点,投资者重点研究的热点领域。