利用DAC设计数控信号发生器

利用数模转换器可构成频率精度高并且可程控的信号发生器。本电路主要由计数器CD4029产生稳定的八路数字信号输出，经数模转换器AD7528输出模拟信号，再经运放变换，从电路的不同的输出端分别实现了三角波、矩形波、正弦波输出，从而实现了信号发生器的数字控制。     

江西省都昌县2000年旱情的思考

通过都昌县2000年旱情及受灾情况的分析，揭示了产生这种现象的原因，并且提出了相应解决问题的对策。     

标准椅全身计数器对不同年龄组均匀体模源全能峰效率的刻度

本文介绍了用标准液体源均匀充入聚氯乙烯制的体模,刻度标准椅全身计数器〔φ8″×4″(NaI)〕的方法和结果。分别就代表6个年龄组的体模,测定了标准椅全身计数器对5种能量(364,637,898,1460和1836keV)γ射线的全能峰效率;给出了全能峰效率与γ射线能量和被测对象体重的关系曲线。     

Charge transfer resistance of spray deposited and compressed counter electrodes for dye-sensitized nanoparticle solar cells on plastic substrates

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to determine the effective charge transfer resistances of porous dye-sensitized solar cell counter electrodes prepared by low-temperature spray deposition and compression of conductive carbon and platinized Sb-doped SnO₂ powders on indium tin oxide-coated plastic substrates. The charge transfer resistances were 0.5–2 and 8–13 Ω cm², respectively, when using 3-methoxypropionitrile as the electrolyte solvent. The manufacturing method used lends itself to produce mechanically stable and even-quality electrodes in an easy and fast manner.     

上海同步辐射装置次谐波聚束腔中二次电子倍增效应的模拟

上海光源直线加速器采用一个次谐波聚束腔组成预注入器[1],其性能的稳定性和可靠性直接关系到电子束流的品质.二次电子倍增效应是其不稳定性的原因之一,为考察其中的二次电子倍增效应,将上海光源次谐波聚束腔与最普通的重入式谐振腔进行对比.结果表明,在实际使用的工作范围内,优化次谐波腔形状可有效抑制其中的二次电子倍增效应.进一步的考察表明,腔体结构的圆滑设计是抑制二次电子倍增的原因.     

大型薄壁铝铸件表面沟槽缺陷的产生及消除

针对大型薄壁铝铸件内腔表面出现的沟槽缺陷,从差压铸造、树脂砂、铸件结构等工艺条件方面探讨了产生的机理,并通过试验和对比研究,确定排气不畅是该缺陷的首要引发因素,找到了消除该缺陷的工艺方法,提出了相关预防措施,避免了因此产生的废品损失.     

A novel high-performance counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells

A novel Pt counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSC) was prepared by thermal decomposition of H₂PtCl₆ on NiP-plated glass substrate. The charge-transfer kinetic properties of the platinized NiP-plated glass electrode (Pt/NiP electrode) for triiodide reduction were studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Pt/NiP electrode has the advantage over the platinized FTO conducting glass electrode (Pt/FTO electrode) in increasing the light reflectance and reducing the sheet resistance leading to improve the light harvest efficiency and the fill factor of the dye-sensitized solar cells effectively. The photon-to-current efficiency and the overall conversion efficiency of DSC using Pt/NiP counter electrode is increased by 20% and 33%, respectively, compared to that of using Pt/FTO counter electrode. Examination of the anodic dissolution and the long-term test on the variation of charge-transfer resistance indicates the good stability of the Pt/NiP electrode in the electrolyte containing iodide/triiodide.     

PFC-200C颗粒计数仪在液压油清洁度测定中的应用

利用PFC-200C颗粒计数仪,选择仪器的最佳工作条件及分析参数,测定液压油清洁度,实现液压油在线分析与管理。此方法快速、准确、再现性好,完全满足生产要求。     

基于单片机控制的等精度频率计设计制作

用D触发器控制两个计数器count1和count2的同步工作,以保证count1和count2计数时间的一致性;将count1和count2与单片机的定时器T0和T1相结合构成两个20位的高精度计数器,分别对标准频率脉中和被测频率脉中进行计数;利用单片机串行口完成输出显示.从而克服了传统测频原理的频率计的测量精度随被测信号频率的下降而降低的局限性,提高了频率测量的精度.     

大赛评分管理系统开发

在局域网中通过Excel共享工作簿和属性设置,用宏与VBA在Excel中开发大赛评分管理系统,提高工作效率。