全文获取类型
收费全文 | 232篇 |
免费 | 17篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
学科分类
经济 | 251篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 10篇 |
2019年 | 11篇 |
2018年 | 13篇 |
2017年 | 13篇 |
2016年 | 13篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 17篇 |
2013年 | 21篇 |
2012年 | 18篇 |
2011年 | 11篇 |
2010年 | 11篇 |
2009年 | 8篇 |
2008年 | 12篇 |
2007年 | 11篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 4篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有251条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
《The World Economy》2018,41(1):171-193
Using highly comparable local retail prices of 146 goods and services across 18 Asian countries over 1990–2014, we analyse price dispersion and test convergence to the law of one price (LOP ) for these prices around three price benchmarks—Asia‐average, Japan and China prices—to gain insight about market integration in overall Asia as well relative integration of Asian economies to Japan and China. Cross‐Asia price dispersion around China‐price benchmark, for both tradables and non‐tradables, diminishes significantly over the sample period whereas that around Japan‐price benchmark increases considerably, particularly after the 2008 crisis. There is convergence to the LOP for about half of goods and services in China‐ and Asia‐average price benchmarks. The percentage of convergent prices is significantly smaller in Japan‐price benchmark. Direct estimates of the convergence speed parameter also confirm these observations. Overall, our results show evidence of increasing economic integration in Asia in the last two decades. The process of price convergence appears to be driven by the emergence of China as the centre of economic gravity in the region. There is much room for improvement as economic integration in Asia is still far below that in Europe in the 1990s or USA in the 1980s. 相似文献
2.
We model market integration in the Middle East and Africa by analyzing price dispersion and testing the law of one price (LOP) on highly-comparable actual local retail prices of 135 goods and services across 23 countries in the region over the period of 1990–2016. Second-generation panel estimators are applied to four price benchmarks: Regional average, South Africa, China, and US prices. Cross-regional price dispersion diminishes considerably over time up to 2008, particularly for non-tradeables around China price. The test of LOP indicates the percentage of convergent prices is highest in China price benchmark, followed by US, South Africa, and regional average benchmarks. Direct estimation of the convergence speed confirms this order. Overall, the results show evidence of increasing market integration in Middle East and Africa but it appears to be driven by global forces and, especially, the rise of China as a new economic power. The results show that some emerging market economies, such as China, can step up and promote integration while traditional economic powerhouses, such as the USA and UK, disengage from international economic relations. 相似文献
3.
The customer journey is more omni-channel than ever. In this scenario, so-called showrooming behavior emerges as a growing trend that is usually considered by retailers as a threat. The purpose of this research is to analyze whether showrooming, when compared with online buying behavior in which the customer does not visit the store prior to the purchase, has a positive effect on the price paid online by the customer. The empirical research is based on the database compiled by GfK, which contains detailed information about the shopping journey of 4067 customers who purchased products from different retail sectors. The results, derived from the estimation of several regression models, reveal that showroomers who use their smartphones in store are more likely to purchase products at a higher price, which explains why these customers can be of special interest to retailers. 相似文献
4.
Haoying Wang 《Spatial Economic Analysis》2018,13(1):99-117
This paper estimates a spatial autoregressive (SAR) model of price dispersion using publicly available internet bookselling data. It uses a semiparametric adaptive estimator that does not require the usual Gaussian assumption of maximum likelihood (ML) estimators. The results suggest that both price competition and seller heterogeneity are key drivers of the observed price dispersion. The paper finds that sellers with large sales volume, newly established sellers and US mainland states-based sellers tend to price lower. The identified significant spatial interaction is evidence of spatial price competition. Controlling for everything else, a seller asks a lower price when large sellers charge relatively high prices, which is also evidence of price-based selling and undercutting. 相似文献
5.
Thomas von Brasch Diana-Cristina Iancu Terje Skjerpen 《Review of Income and Wealth》2020,66(4):985-996
Several reasons have been put forward to explain the high dispersion of productivity across establishments: quality of management, different input usage and market distortions, to name but a few. Although it is acknowledged that a sizable portion of productivity dispersion may also be due to measurement error, little research has been devoted to identifying how much they contribute. We outline a novel procedure for identifying the role of measurement error in explaining the empirical dispersion of productivity across establishments. The starting point of our framework is the errors-in-variable model consisting of a measurement equation and a structural equation for latent productivity. We estimate the variance of the measurement error and subsequently estimate the variance of the latent productivity variable, which is not contaminated by measurement error. Using Norwegian data on the manufacture of food products, we find that about one percent of the measured dispersion stems from measurement error. 相似文献
6.
Bart J. Bronnenberg 《Quantitative Marketing and Economics》2008,6(1):79-107
In direct competition between national brands of consumer packaged goods (CPG), one brand often has a large local share advantage
over the other despite the similarity of the branded products. I present an explanation for these large and persistent advantages
in the context of local competition on perceived quality or brand image. The main result of the analysis is a relation between
varying degrees of product similarity and equilibrium outcomes of local share advantages. Namely, I find that asymmetric quality
positioning and associated local share advantages emerge especially when competing brands are objectively similar. Conversely,
local share asymmetries based on brand positioning occur less when brands are dissimilar. This paper provides two reinforcing
intuitions for this result. First, if brands are objectively similar, different levels of investment in local quality perceptions
co-exist in equilibrium in the same market, because this investment is often borne as fixed cost. Also, early movers will
invest in high perceived quality, whereas late movers have less incentive to invest because of demand sharing and increased
price competition. Second, if the local advantages are shared by competitors across markets, the persistence of these advantages
is reinforced by multimarket contact. Even when local brand building is free, firms may not want to improve perceived quality
in their “weak” markets if it initiates retaliation by the competition in their “strong” markets. The increase in multimarket
profits from collusion is large when the products are similar, because price competition looms large.
相似文献
Bart J. BronnenbergEmail: |
7.
This paper exploits the unique case of European market integration to investigate the relationship between integration and price convergence in international markets. Using a panel data set of car prices, we examine how the process of integration has affected cross-country price dispersion in Europe. We find surprisingly strong evidence of convergence towards both the absolute and the relative versions of the Law of One Price (LOOP). Our analysis illuminates the main sources of segmentation in international markets and suggests the type of institutional changes that can successfully reduce it. 相似文献
8.
Managing the shipment of goods to consumers is one of the central aspects of retail competition on the internet. In this article, we analyze internet retailers’ shipping strategies using data from the internet book retailing industry. We find that, controlling for a variety of observable firm characteristics, firms with lower product prices offer lower shipping fees and higher quality shipping in terms of average delivery time, compared to firms with higher product prices. These patterns cannot be readily reconciled with a large class of models of competition under perfect consumer information. Theories based on imperfect consumer information can explain the findings better.
相似文献
Han LiEmail: |
9.
10.
Pay dispersion among the top management team and outside directors: Its impact on firm risk and firm performance 下载免费PDF全文
Two key groups central to improving firm performance are the top management team (TMT) and the board of directors. Executives undertake strategic actions, whereas board members fulfill their resource provision and monitoring roles. Drawing on tournament theory and equity theory, we propose that high pay dispersion among outside directors and the TMT is positively associated with strategic risk, whereas high (low) TMT pay dispersion and low (high) outside director pay dispersion are positively associated with firm performance. Our predictor is the unexplained component of horizontal pay dispersion, or the residual of pay dispersion resulting from regressing pay on observable firm, industry, period, and individual characteristics. Our results highlight the importance of unexplained pay dispersion for TMTs, but not for boards of directors, in improving firm performance. 相似文献