一类变指数退化抛物方程的解

考虑如下的变指数退化抛物方程解的适定性问题。利用抛物正则化方法证明了解的存在性。对检验函数适当选取，证明了解的唯一性。在边界上，扩散系数b(x,t)=0，解的唯一性可以不依赖于边界条件。     

湖南山丘区景观生态系统退化特征初探

湖南山地丘陵面积约占全省土地总面积的２／３，是省域最重要的景观生态系统类型。自然状态下，湖南山丘区景观生态系统中景观组分性质优良，景观要素组合协调，景观生态过程稳定，景观功能较强。然而，在长期的人类活动影响之下，湖南山丘区景观生态系统显现出明显的退化特征，具有表现为景观要素组合关系改变、景观组分性质劣化、景观生态过程逆转、景观生态系统抗性降低。     

正弦性质定理和切点单形几何不等式的推广

推广了文[1] 中的正弦性质定理及文[2 ] 中关于切点单形的一个几何不等式 ,即得到了下面的两个定理     

一类退化拟线性发展方程的初边值问题

研究一类退化拟线性发展方程ua-uxx-β(uxt)x=f(x,t)的初边值问题,其中β(s)∈C1,β(s)≥0.利用单调算子方法,在关于β(s)的增长阶较弱的条件下,得到整体强解的存在性与唯一性,从实质上改进和推广了Prestel[1]的结果.     

Coastal wetland in South China： Degradation trends, causes and protection countermeasures

There are abundant coastal wetlands in South China and their main characters are the tidal flats, mangroves and coral reefs. In this paper, the status quo of coastal wetlands in South China is introduced and their degradation trends in the last decades are analyzed based on the existing literatures and information. Their degradation trends are characterized by reduction of coastal wetlands＇ area, pollution of seawater environment, degeneration of ecological environment, sharp decrease of biodiversity in the wetlands and so on. At the same time, the causes resulting in the above-mentioned degradations are discussed, mainly concluding imperfect systems of management and legislation, deficient property and assessment systems of the wetlands, weak consciousness of protecting coastal wetlands, shortage of basic study and backward management level and so on. Some countermeasures are put forward for the sake of a sustainable use of the coastal wetlands of South China, mainly including establishing and perfecting administrative and legal systems for the coastal wetlands, developing the study on assessment of coastal wetland, heightening the consciousness of public participation, and strengthening scientific research and establishment of wetland nature reserves.     

高阶非线性退化拋物型方程的初边值问题

本文讨论了高阶非线性退化方程■都为非负常数)的两类初边值问题全局解的存在性(Blow—up)。