随着传感网络和3G网络的融合,物联网已经成为新世纪最重要的技术之一,如何延长传感节点的工作时间已成为物联网研究的一个重要课题。传统的电源管理规范如APM(Advanced Power Management)和ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)主要针对PC设计,因其复杂性和对BIOS层要求等因素,在无线传感节点中并不适用。为了解决此问题,针对传感节点计算和存储能力有限的特点,我们首先开发了精简的signalslot框架,基于signal-slot框架,并设计了简单有效的电源管理方案SPM(Simple Power Management),并将SPM在流行的传感节点操作系统Contiki中实现。 相似文献
Simulation is a common technique for the evaluation of new approaches and protocols in networked systems and provides many benefits. However, it is also well known that the relevance of the simulation results for real-world applications depends on the various models which are used within the simulation, e.g., for the characteristics of the radio communication. In this paper, we introduce the Extended Multipath Raytracing Model, an extension to the ray-tracing radio medium available in Cooja, to improve the modelling of wireless links in simulated Wireless Sensor Networks. Our extension allows the simulation of environmental influences onto links on a per node basis, allowing the analysis of various effects observed in experiments in a virtual environment. Furthermore, the packet-based modelling of transmission errors is extended to provide the simulation of bit errors, allowing new usage scenarios, like the simulation of error detection and Forward Error Correction codes in Cooja.