一种环氧树脂阻尼灌封胶的热氧加速老化研究

研究了某种环氧树脂阻尼灌封胶在热氧老化的作用下分子结构、硬度、断面形貌以及动态力学性能随时间的变化．傅立叶红外光谱图表明，所制备的样品环氧基团反应比较完全，热氧老化后试样表面由仲胺和环氧基团形成的酯键发生了部分断裂和氧化；邵氏硬度的增加、瓦向高温区移动则表明在老化过程中复杂的固化反应仍然继续进行；最大损耗因子（tanδmax）波动较小表明试样老化后分子结构几乎保持不变；SEM图片显示试样的冲击断裂由老化前的韧性转变为老化后的脆性断裂．     

AHMED experiments on hygroscopic and inert aerosol behaviour in LWR containment conditions: experimental results

Hygroscopic NaOH, CsI, CsOH and inert Ag aerosol behaviour at different temperatures and relative humidities (RH) has been studied in a well instrumented and controlled vessel of 1.81 m³ total free volume. Homogeneous thermal-hydraulic conditions for aerosol measurement in the vessel were achieved. The aerosol number and mass concentration were measured continuously during the experiments using a Condensation Nucleus Counter and a Tapered Element Oscillating Microbalance. The particle size distribution and chemical composition in the test conditions were measured by Berner low pressure impactors. In the case of NaOH the half life of the aerosol mass concentration was more than four times longer at low RH (22%) as compared to high RH (96%). The half lives of the CsOH and CsI aerosols were only twice as long at low RH as compared to high RH. Thus at high RH (96–97%) the half lives of CsOH and CsI were twice as long as the half life for the NaOH aerosol. The faster decay of the NaOH aerosol is due to the smaller density decrease of NaOH during water condensation. CsOH particles grew rapidly to their equilibrium size at all humidities. The measured equilibrium size for CsOH aerosol agree well with the calculated particle size at different RHs. Experimental results were also compared with calculations obtained by severe accident computer codes. These calculated results will be presented in a later paper.     

利用DMA实现基于ARM的HDLC通信

本文主要以ARM7TDMI为内核的Samsung's S3C4510B 网络微控制器(Networking MCU)为基础,重点论述了如何通过DMA(直接内存访问)方式实现HDLC通信。并讨论了如何编写在操作系统下的驱动程序。     

Cell处理器访存特征研究

Cell处理器是一款异构多核处理器,拥有强大的计算能力。但是,在进行应用并行化时,却受到本地存储器容量、访存带宽和数据传输延时等的限制。DMA传输是隐藏长延时、提高存储带宽利用率的有效方法。本文在分析Cell处理器结构基础上,进行了一系列详细的DMA测试,并利用指数拟合技术得到DMA平均带宽模型,发现参与DMA传输的SPE数量和每次DMA传输规模是影响DMA访存带宽的主要因素。     

白炭黑/炭黑填量对轮胎胎面胶性能影响的实验研究

研究了不同白炭黑/炭黑的填量配比对轮胎胎面胶性能的影响。实验结果表明,随着胶料中白炭黑/炭黑配比的提高,胶料的焦烧时间及硫化时间延长,硬度、100%定伸应力、300%定伸应力、拉伸强度降低,而断裂伸长率提高;同时,胶料的抗湿滑性能及滚动阻力呈降低趋势。     

Ultra DMA模式下硬盘数据加密系统的设计及FPGA实现*

设计了基于FPGA芯片的硬盘数据加密系统。该加密系统运行在Ultra DMA传输模式下,其加密核支持常用对称密码算法（AES、DES、3DES）和用户自主开发的各种对称密码算法。测试结果表明,在Ultra DMA模式2下系统运行速度为32 Mbps,对计算机正常运行没有任何影响。     

基于DMA的以太网接口性能提升

以太网接口因其具有标准开放、易于扩展、低成本等优点而在工业中得到了广泛应用。传输性能是以太网接口的一个关键参数,在一些时间敏感的领域设计中要予以考虑。通过使用DMA方式提升以太网接口的性能,并用PING包试验的方式进行了验证。结果表明,通过使用DMA可以显著地提升以太网接口的性能。     

Phase Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Siloxane-Urethane Copolymer

Two series of siloxane-urethane copolymers were prepared from polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) with a molecular weight of 1000 or 1800 which was used as a soft segment, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) demonstrated that the position (T_gs) and breadth (ΔB) of soft-segment glass transition of copolymers remained constant as the hard-segment content increased. Heat capacities at soft-segment glass transition of the copolymer (ΔCp) were 0.195∼0.411 J/g^○C and heat capacities of pure PDMS (ΔCp₀) were 0.571∼0.647 J/g^○C, leading to the various ΔCp/ΔCp₀ ratios. The ΔCp/ΔCp₀ ratios decreased as the increasing of hard-segment content, showing poor phase separation. The FTIR spectrum confirmed the occurrence of hydrogen bonding in ether end-group of pure PDMS. The ether group of the soft segment led to interfacial mixing between soft and hard segments. The tan δ of the soft segment determined by dynamic mechanical testing (DMA) also identified the mixing of soft and hard segments. The mechanical properties of the copolymer were directly related to either the soft and hard segment contents or the chain lengths of soft and hard segments. The hard segment that reinforced the soft segment and interfacial thickness between soft and hard segment dominated the mechanical properties.     

基于FPGA的高速数据转存系统

SAR雷达前端数据采集系统速度与存储系统容量的日益提高,对数据转存系统的性能提出了更高的要求以Xilinx公司Virtex-5系列FPGA为硬件平台,基于PCI—E协议与Aurora协议提出了一种高速数据转存系统解决方案．在Aurora协议基础之上,自定义了一种可靠的帧格式;利用双口RAM对数据进行缓存,以乒乓方式操作,确保了在输入、输出数据传输速率不匹配情况下数据传输的稳定性与可靠性：转存系统与PC通过PCI-E总线进行通信,命令交互采用PIO模式,图像与列表数据传输采用DMA模式．经实际测试,该方案能够满足某型号SAR雷达系统对高速数据转存的要求．     

Mechanical,electrical and thermal performance of hybrid polyethylene-graphene nanoplatelets-polypyrrole composites: a comparative analysis of 3D printed and compression molded samples

ABSTRACT

The paper focuses on the investigation of the 3D printing of multi-functional composites using graphene nanoplatelets (GNP), polypyrrole (PPY) and linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE). A holistic approach was performed and characterization methods to assess the properties of 3D printed composites and compared with those of compression molded composites and neat LLDPE to understand the factors affecting their performance. It has been noted that the 3D printed composites have superior mechanical and electrical properties than neat LLDPE, but slightly lower compared to those of compression molded composites having high packing density of fillers. The nominal increases were 13.2% (tensile strength), 31.9% (flexural strength), 29.4% (flexural modulus) and 24.7% (storage modulus).