熔模铸造型壳抗弯弹性模量的研究

依据材料力学、陶瓷材料的有关理论和方法,分别对水玻璃型壳、硅溶胶型壳及其复合型壳在不同温度时的抗弯弹性模量进行了测试研究.结果表明,耐火材料、温度对型壳的弹性模量有较大的影响,硅溶胶型壳和复合型壳的弹性模量值比水玻璃型壳的大.     

浅析SRT-Ⅳ裂解炉炉管弯曲及断裂原因

主要分析计算了裂解炉炉管受力情况，进而得出结论：裂解炉自身结构的相互约束力和炉管渗碳是导致炉管弯曲、断裂的主要原因，并提出了相应的解决措施。     

二氧化碳激光熔铸技术在氨压缩机曲轴修复中的应用

用连续输出功率在千瓦级的二氧化碳激光器 ,激光功率密度达到 (10 4～ 10 5)W·cm-2 时 ,对铁基材料表面进行熔铸 ,讨论了激光熔铸修复工艺 ,论述了对修复件强度、表面硬度和抗磨性能、残余应力的影响。     

可调角度弯钻杆的研制

在处理井下事故特别是藏鱼头事故时,由于鱼头不居中,甚至贴在井径变化较大处,因此很难实施普通打捞。现场普遍采用可弯肘节和折弯钻杆的方式进行寻找落鱼,实施打捞,有可能多次折弯钻杆,造成浪费,甚至造成井下更复杂情况的发生。根据这一情况,设计了可调角度弯钻杆。可调角度弯钻杆由上接头、花键体、调整套、下接头等组成,通过调节调整套和花键体等机构,可实现弯钻杆0°-4°调节。已完成可调角度弯钻杆的样机制造,并在多口井中进行应用。结果表明,采用可调角度弯钻杆可有效实施藏鱼头打捞,井口调节方便,应用取得了成功;单井可节约近30万元。     

Hot dip fine Zn and Zn-Al alloy double coating for corrosion resistance at coastal area

A new hot dip Zn-7Al alloy coating was performed on a structural steel by double coating of fine Zn and Zn-7 wt.% Al alloy, to prevent severe corrosion in coastal area. The alloy-coated steels were exposed to seaside, quasi-industrial, and rural districts to compare with conventional Zn coating. Double coating was significantly effective in preventing corrosion, particularly in a seaside. It was estimated from the exposure test for 10 years that the life of the Zn-7Al alloy-coated steel would be almost four times that of the Zn-coated steel in the seaside. A bending test showed that no exfoliation occurred at the interface between the coated alloy and substrate steel. TEM observation revealed that the excellent adhesiveness of the doubly coated fine Zn and Zn-7Al alloy to the steel substrate was due to formation of the interface region consisting of heterogeneous fine phase mixture of zinc, aluminium and iron.     

四点弯疲劳试验尺寸效应及MA760疲劳特性研究

考虑到四点弯疲劳试验在疲劳裂纹启裂及早期扩展行为研究中的优点，本文设计并使用了一个四点湾疲劳加载装置。在不同的内跨距／试样厚度比值（d／H）及外跨距／内跨比值（L／d）下，经有限元计算结果表明：纯弯曲段内的表面应力分布并不是均匀的。计算结果有效地解释了本文及有关文献中的实验结果，文中据此给出了四点弯疲劳试样的推荐尺寸。在室温及高温（750℃）下，对锦基超强合金MA760进行四点弯疲劳试验结果表明：该材料具有很好的抗疲劳裂纹启裂能力，但其抗裂纹扩展能力很差；该材料对内部夹杂物的敏感性与环境温度及试样相对厚度密切相关。     

金属涂覆多模光纤小电流传感器设计

常见的光纤电流传感器是基于法拉第旋光效应，主要用于高压大电流的测量且所用传感光纤为单模保偏光纤。利用多模光纤的微弯效应设计一种强制型小电流光纤传感器，通过检测光纤末端输出光束的光能量的变化 来实现小电流的检测。     

A Simple Technique for Scaling Up Pneumatic Conveying Systems

A brief survey has shown that although scaling-up techniques in pneumatic conveying systems have generally been based on laboratory-scale test data, there still exists a divergence of opinions about the right choice of certain basic parameters such as solids friction factor and air friction factor. In this article, a simple model for pressure drop calculation has been proposed based on the classical Darcy's equation with some modifications. A parameter K, called pressure drop coefficient, has been shown to be independent of pipe diameter and hence suitable for scaling up to pipe sizes different from those used in laboratory-scale tests. For each of the bulk material and pipe size combinations used in this study, we calculated the standard deviation of predicted pressure values from the experimental values along the central 45° line passing through the origin; it varied from±165 mbar to a maximum±285 mbar. It has been shown that the model can be used for both horizontal and vertical pneumatic conveying.     

Spacesuit: Fashioning Apollo,Nicholas de Monchaux

Abstract

In this article, Cooks examines quilts is echoed in the work of other contemporary artists. She analyzes how references to the how the aesthetic of Gee's Bend quilts lend Black credibility to the art that has the potential to critically comment on the history of race, poverty, and social injustice in America.     

赭山湾控导工程方案研究

研究了改善赭山湾河势的几种控导工程布置方案,且推荐的方案已为当局采纳.