SIS在赛科项目中的应用

目前，国内很多项目对安全仪表系统要求不是很严格，但随着人们对装置安全及人员保护更加深刻的认识，这类安全仪表系统会得到越来越多的重视和应用。简单介绍了SIS在赛科装置中的应用，SIS各个生命周期以及具体实施的方法，列出了安全度等级，要求故障概率等数据的计算方法。     

Fatigue crack propagation of multiple coplanar cracks with the coupled extended finite element/fast marching method

A numerical technique for modeling fatigue crack propagation of multiple coplanar cracks is presented. The proposed method couples the extended finite element method (X-FEM) [Int. J. Numer. Meth. Engng. 48 (11) (2000) 1549] to the fast marching method (FMM) [Level Set Methods & Fast Marching Methods: Evolving Interfaces in Computational Geometry, Fluid Mechanics, Computer Vision, and Materials Science, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1999]. The entire crack geometry, including one or more cracks, is represented by a single signed distance (level set) function. Merging of distinct cracks is handled naturally by the FMM with no collision detection or mesh reconstruction required. The FMM in conjunction with the Paris crack growth law is used to advance the crack front. In the X-FEM, a discontinuous function and the two-dimensional asymptotic crack-tip displacement fields are added to the finite element approximation to account for the crack using the notion of partition of unity [Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Engng. 139 (1996) 289]. This enables the domain to be modeled by a single fixed finite element mesh with no explicit meshing of the crack surfaces. In an earlier study [Engng. Fract. Mech. 70 (1) (2003) 29], the methodology, algorithm, and implementation for three-dimensional crack propagation of single cracks was introduced. In this paper, simulations for multiple planar cracks are presented, with crack merging and fatigue growth carried out without any user-intervention or remeshing.     

实验室质量体系的建立与运行

详细论述了质量和质量体系的基本概念、建立质量体系的必要性、质量体系的构成和建立过程、质量体系文件的编制、质量体系的运行和持续改进以及中国实验室国家认可委员会的有关政策。     

交互控制程序编程方法

交互控制是计算机程序的重要功能 ,也是实现人—机对话的基本途径。VisualBasic编程语言以其易学习掌握、开发灵活的特点而成为目前流行的程序开发工具 ,本文以VisualBasic语言为例介绍了交互控制程序编程方法 ,并对具体的每一种方法编写了相应的示例。     

碱式苦味酸铅针刺药的应用研究

提出了以碱式苦味酸铅为主体的针刺药在组合点火管中的应用，并对其针刺药的点火性能及能量传递进行了讨论，阐明了此类针刺药良好性能和应用价值。     

数据采集与监控软件Genie

Genie是具有国际先进水平的数据采集与监控软件，它提供了一个面向对象的图形化用户界面，因此简化了数据采集过程、控制应用程序开发和操作员界面。本文介绍了Genie的特点、功能、基本用途以及VISUALBA－SIC在设计这类监控软件中的作用。     

提高水平集方法初始化计算速度的研究

本文对水平集方法的初始化步骤进行了改进。在水平集方法中，初始化是一个很重要的步骤。它包括计算图像平面中每个点的初始水平集距离，同时找到与当前点距离最近的曲线上的点。这是一个费时的过程，影响到整个水个集方法的计算速度。本文基于快速推进法提出了一种快速初始化方法。这种方法只需要Ｏ（Ｎ）的时间就能够遍历所有的图像点，完成初始化。最后，对三种不同的初始化方法：直接法、快速推进法和本文的方法在计算速度上作了对比。实验表明，最终得到理想的分割结果的情况下，本文的方法在时间上优于其他两种方法。     

NIST Chemistry Webbooks数据库的批量查询和数据采集

NIST(The National Institute of Standards and Technology)Chemistry web Books(即美国国家标准与技术局化学数据库)是提供各种化合物化学和物理性质的免费查询数据库。作者简单介绍了NIST网上化学数据库Chemis-try Webbooks的查询语法。并根据自己的使用经验用示例详细介绍了自己开发的NIST数据库的批量查询和数据采集软件。成功地解决了NIST不能批量查询，及查询后有效数据的自动采集问题。     

Different insights for improving part and system reliability obtained from exactly same DFOM “failure numbers”

Techniques for improving the reliability and maintainability of both nonrepairable and repairable items can be suggested by failure data analysis. It is shown that a given set of failure numbers leads to very different improvement strategies when the numbers are the times-between-successive-failures of one or more repairable items, rather than the times-to-failure of nonrepairable items. Since this should have been obvious more than 50 years ago, at the onset of formal reliability engineering activities, several reasons are proffered for the widespread and protracted misinterpretation of even the most basic—and simple!—conceptual and practical differences between nonrepairable and repairable items.