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本文对异形柱与短肢剪力墙结构设计中的一些问题,如计算方法、异形柱受力性能及其轴压比控制、短肢剪力墙结构中转换层的设置高度及框支柱等进行探讨,供结构设计人员参考。 相似文献
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直接序列扩频技术在现代无线通信系统中有着广泛的应用,该信号的数字接收是实现对其侦察截获的关键技术之一。本文介绍了直接序列扩频技术原理及其在cdma2000移动通信系统中的应用,提出一种针对cdma2000直接序列扩频信号的零中频数字接收算法,并详细给出了码捕获及跟踪算法、载波同步算法的数学模型推导。实验结果显示,该算法成功地实现了码同步及载波同步,有较好的解调效果。 相似文献
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内燃机曲轴的转动一般是均匀的。因为活塞连杆的运动伴随着较大的加、减速度,对受力构件的强度、耐久性影响很大,易导致振动和噪声,所以有必要对其运动规律和特性进行研究。利用Solidworks Motion对活塞连杆机构的运动情况进行了仿真模拟,近似方程曲线对比,分析了活塞连杆机构的运动规律。 相似文献
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本文首先简单介绍了建筑工程全过程造价管理的内容,然后详细分析了现阶段全过程造价管理的制约因素,并提出相应的措施提高管理效果,最后对全文进行总结,提出全过程造价管理的优化前景。 相似文献
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Elitism-based immune genetic algorithm and its application to optimization of complex multi-modal functions 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
A novel immune genetic algorithm with the elitist selection and elitist crossover was proposed, which is called the immune genetic algorithm with the elitism (IGAE). In IGAE, the new methods for computing antibody similarity, expected reproduction probability, and clonal selection probability were given. IGAE has three features. The first is that the similarities of two antibodies in structure and quality are all defined in the form of percentage, which helps to describe the similarity of two antibodies more accurately and to reduce the computational burden effectively. The second is that with the elitist selection and elitist crossover strategy IGAE is able to find the globally optimal solution of a given problem. The third is that the formula of expected reproduction probability of antibody can be adjusted through a parameter r, which helps to balance the population diversity and the convergence speed of IGAE so that IGAE can find the globally optimal solution of a given problem more rapidly. Two different complex multi-modal functions were selected to test the validity of IGAE. The experimental results show that IGAE can find the globally maximum/minimum values of the two functions rapidly. The experimental results also confirm that IGAE is of better performance in convergence speed, solution variation behavior, and computational efficiency compared with the canonical genetic algorithm with the elitism and the immune genetic algorithm with the information entropy and elitism. 相似文献
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