影像导引肝脏恶性肿瘤多模态消融治疗技术专家共识

影像导引肝脏恶性肿瘤多模态消融治疗是以医学影像技术为导引，在冷冻消融与热消融交替转换过程中，通过对病灶区温度精准控制和消融过程定量规划，彻底破坏原位肿瘤细胞及其循环系统，同时最大程度释放活性肿瘤抗原，从而达到控制肝脏恶性肿瘤复发转移的目的。为规范肝脏恶性肿瘤多模态消融治疗技术操作，便于不同层级医院开展实施，确保医疗安全和临床疗效，中国抗癌协会肿瘤介入学专业委员会和上海市抗癌协会实体肿瘤聚焦诊疗专业委员会组织国内肿瘤治疗领域的多学科专家共同参与，认真讨论，最终达成本共识。     

Matched Filter Based Spectrum Sensing When Primary User Has Multiple Power Levels

In this paper,we investigate the matched filter based spectrum sensing in a more reasonable cognitive radio(CR) scenario when the primary user(PU) has more than one transmit power levels,as regulated in most standards,i.e.,IEEE 802.11 Series,GSM,LTE,LTE-A,etc.This new multiple primary transmit power(MPTP) scenario is specialized by two different targets:detecting the presence of PU and identifying the power level.Compared to the traditional binary sensing where only the presence of PU is checked,SU may attain more information about the primary network(making CR more "intelligent") and design the subsequent optimization strategy.The key technology is the multiple hypothesis testing as opposed to the traditional binary hypothesis testing.We discuss two situations under whether the channel phase is known or not,and we derive the closed form solutions for decision regions and several performance metrics,from which some interesting phenomenons are observed and the related discussions are presented.Numerical examples are provided to corroborate the proposed studies.     

Performance Analysis of Full-Duplex Vehicle-to-Vehicle Relay System over Double-Rayleigh Fading Channels

Mobile Networks and Applications - In this paper, we study the performance of a full-duplex (FD) relay system in vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. In this relay communication system, the...     

Sustainability of the four generations of biofuels – A review

Biofuel has emerged as an alternative source of energy to reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and combat global warming. Biofuels are classified into first, second, third and fourth generations. Each of the biofuel generations aims to meet the global energy demand while minimizing environmental impacts. Sustainability is defined as meeting the needs of the current generations without jeopardizing the needs of future generations. The aim of sustainability is to ensure continuous growth of the economy while protecting the environment and societal needs. Thus, this paper aims to evaluate the sustainability of these four generations of biofuels. The objectives are to compare the production of biofuel, the net greenhouse gases emissions, and energy efficiency. This study is important in providing information for the policymakers and researchers in the decision-making for the future development of green energy. Each of the biofuel generations shows different benefits and drawbacks. From this study, we conclude that the first generation biofuel has the highest biofuel production and energy efficiency, but is less effective in meeting the goal of reducing the greenhouse gases emission. The third generation biofuel shows the lowest net greenhouse gases emissions, allowing the reduction of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. However, the energy required for the processing of the third generation biofuel is higher and, this makes it less environmentally friendly as fossil fuels are used to generate electricity. The third and fourth generation feedstocks are the potential sustainable source for the future production of biofuel. However, more studies need to be done to find an alternative low cost for biofuel production while increasing energy efficiency.     

浅谈ZY5000／14／23型掩护式液压支架的设计

总结大同煤矿集团公司ZY5000／14／23型二柱掩护式液压支架设计的经验,着重阐述了针对近距离煤层“两硬”条件设计支架的技术思路,介绍了支架的性能、结构特点及生产使用情况。     

特厚坚硬高瓦斯大断面综放切眼锚网锚索耦合支护实践

根据现场工程地质条件调查分析、岩石物理力学特性和特厚坚硬高瓦斯大断面综放切眼围岩力学变形机制及其转化研究,提出了特厚坚硬高瓦斯综放工作面巷道锚网锚索耦合支护设计方案。根据试验结果,证明在白芨沟矿采用锚网锚索耦合支护技术在技术上是可行的、安全上是可靠的、经济上是合理的。     

Research on product size and grinding dynamics of vibration mills

In order to improve vibration mills grinding effect and increase productive efficiency, prime factors of vibration mills were gained much attention. The purpose of this study is to reveal product size distribution and grinding dynamics of vibration mills by orthogonal experi-ments. The metallurgical refractory materials were used as research object. In order to explore the relationships between grinding effect and primary factors, lots of milling experiments were carried out. Based on the results, the conclusions can be summarized： as time runs, the size distri-bution shows exponential trend, and range becomes more and more narrow. Also the quantitative analysis result between grinding effect and primary factors was obtained by non-linear regres-sion： high frequency, high amplitude and low fill ratio can increase grinding speed.     

双柱塞砂浆泵补偿机构的运动分析和仿真

介绍了双柱塞砂浆泵的工作原理，通过对采用摆动滚子从动件的凸轮机构的双柱塞砂浆泵的工作凸轮机构和补偿凸轮机构进行运动学分析，建立了砂浆泵运动机构的仿真模型．用Matlab软件进行了仿真分析，进一步验证了运动学分析模型的正确性．     

矿压显现对工作面瓦斯涌出规律影响分析

文章通过对煤层瓦斯存在形态、采空区瓦斯分布规律和矿压显现对煤层瓦斯存在形态及采空区瓦斯分布影响进行定性分析,解释矿压显现对工作面风流中的瓦斯浓度变化原因。为煤矿瓦斯管理及工作面周期来压的预测预报提供科学理论依据和方法。