Resampling-based Classification Using Depth for Functional Curves

The depths, which have been used to detect outliers or to extract a representative subset, can be applied to classification. We propose a resampling-based classification method based on the fact that resampling techniques yield a consistent estimator of the distribution of a statistic. The performance of this method was evaluated with eight contaminated models in terms of Correct Classification Rates (CCRs), and the results were compared with other known methods. The proposed method consistently showed higher average CCRs and 4% higher CCR at the maximum compared to other methods. In addition, this method was applied to Berkeley data. The average CCRs were between 0.79 and 0.85.     

DEMOCRACY AND GROWTH: A PERSPECTIVE FROM DEMOCRATIC EXPERIENCE

This article investigates the impact of democracy on growth by simultaneously considering a country's secular‐historical experience of democracy and current political regime. The results obtained show that the effect of democracy on growth exhibits an asymmetrical pattern depending on the country's democracy stock. Only in “democratic countries” with “prolonged experiences of democratic rule” can democracy promote growth. This claim stands in contrast to the earlier literature in which there is either no consistent relationship between growth and democracy or perhaps a nonlinear relationship. This conclusion provides circumstantial support for the claim of the “democracy promotes growth” hypothesis. (JEL O43)     

A Review and Some Reflections on the Three Campaigns of Intra-Party Intensive Education since the New Century

21世纪以来, 中国共产党相继开展了农村 “三个代表” 重要思想学习教育活动, 以实践 “三个代表” 重要思想为主要内容的保持党员先进性教育活动和深入学习实践 科学发展观活动。通过这三次活动, 广大党员、干部受到深刻的马克思主义教育, 进 一步增强了对 “三个代表” 重要思想的认识。这三次活动对于在新的历史起点上推进 党的建设的伟大工程, 具有十分重要的启示意义。

关键词: 中国共产党 “三个代表” 党的建设

In the new century, the Communist Party of China has successively launched three campaigns of intra-Party intensive education: the important thought of the Three Represents education campaign in rural areas, the Party-wide education campaign to maintain the vanguard nature of Party members mainly by putting the important thought of the Three Represents into practice and the campaign to intensively study and apply the Scientific Outlook on Development. Through these activities, the majority of Party members and cadres have received profound Marxist education, further deepening their understanding of the important thought of the Three Represents. The campaigns advanced the great project of Party building at a new historical starting point, and are thus of inspiring significance.     

抗战时期的贵州县政建设

抗战时期,为配合国民政府的县政建设运动,贵州省建立了县政人员训练所、县政研究会、县行政人员训练委员会等县政建设的相关机构,采取了一系列具体的措施,不仅教育、卫生、农林、交通、财政、金融和工商矿业等通常县政建设得到了较大的发展,同时包括兵役、工役、粮食、捐募等临时县政建设也取得了一定的成绩,不仅促进了贵州的发展,也为抗战作出了积极的贡献.但这一时期贵州的县政建设仍然存在着明显昀缺憾.     

三次党内集中学习教育活动的回顾与思考(英文)

21世纪以来,中国共产党相继开展了农村三个代表重要思想学习教育活动,以实践三个代表重要思想为主要内容的保持党员先进性教育活动和深入学习实践科学发展观活动。通过这三次活动,广大党员、干部受到深刻的马克思主义教育,进一步增强了对三个代表重要思想的认识。这三次活动对于在新的历史起点上推进党的建设的伟大工程,具有十分重要的启示意义。     

简论创造性的审判权

对我国审判权研究贡献新的视角和方法是每个法治实践者应该担当的责任。本文由四个部分构成,对创造性的审判权的理论前提、存在形态和社会功能在法理上进行了初步的讨论。在第一部分,本文从法院和法官行使和运用审判权的一般规律切入,认为审判权与其他国家权力的本质区别在于服从法律与创造法律的辩证关系。在第二部分,本文将审判权置于理性和民主的语境中理解,认为创造性的审判权对于发挥司法的能动性,构建和谐社会中纠纷有效解决的机制都具有重要意义。在第三部分,本文从审判权发挥的社会功能角度观察,对创造性的审判权在促进法律发展过程中具有的潜质应给予更多的关注和期待。第四部分是本文的结语部分,我们提出应认真对待创造性的审判权。     

Impact of investing in quality improvement on (Q,r, L) model involving the imperfect production process

This paper investigates the impact of quality improvement on the modified lot size reorder point models involving variable lead time and partial backorders. The formulated models include the imperfect production process and an investing option of improving the process quality. The objective is simultaneously optimizing the lot size, reorder point, process quality level and lead time. We first assume that the lead time demand follows a normal distribution, then relax this assumption to consider the distribution-free case where only the mean and standard deviation of lead time demand are known. An algorithm procedure of finding the optimal solution is developed, and two numerical examples are given to illustrate the results.     

边界的跨越和知识的整合:学科互涉研究的回顾与思考

学科互涉(Interdisciplinarity)作为学科发展的重大趋势之一,也是学术知识产生的一个重要机制.学科互涉使得知识和方法互借现象频繁,学科之间的边界日益变得模糊,并逐渐形成混杂的社会贸易圈.长期的学术互涉活动有利于实现多学科知识的整合,从而诞生许多新兴的互涉学科(Interdiscipline).学科互涉是互涉学科理论框架构成的重要推动力量,也是互涉学科知识体系构建和课程设置的重要指导原则.     

社会主义多民族国家制度性国家认同的实现机制

个体身份认同的基础是利益需求的满足.在我国,要实现中华民族多元一体的国家认同,除进行国族重构和文化融合之外,还需寻找到一个能超越族群差异的制度认同基础,从制度维度对国族认同与文化认同进行补充,三维立体式地构建中华多元一体的国家认同大厦.我国建党在先、以党建国、党政同构和党国同构的鲜明特点,决定了实现制度性国家认同必须以执政党认同为基础.在少数民族地区,公民是以原生性特征为基础还是以执政党及其制度为基础来进行认同,取决于二者谁更能深入持久地积极影响和改变少数族群的生活.在执政党认同、制度认同、国家认同之间存在正相关关系,三者可以相互促进、转化,也可相互削弱.     

浅析成都市会展经济的发展条件

本文首先对现代市场经济条件下兴起的会展产业和会展经济的基本概念进行了简要论述,再进一步分析了发展会展产业与会展经济发展的条件、两者相互间的联系和作用机理。其次,根据发展会展产业和会展经济的分析框架原理结合成都市当前的总体情况,注意结合成都市发展会展经济的现实情况,着重分析了成都市发展会展经济的优势与不足之处,认为结合成都的综合优势,加强对会展产业和会展经济的研究和规划是当前成都市区域经济发展中的一个重要的课题。