云南老王寨金矿田金的迁移形式和富集机理探讨

通过测定成矿过程不同阶段形成的包裹体温度、压力及成分，在了解成矿热液的成矿过程中温度、压力及其组分变化的基础上，将实验地球化学与热力学方法相结合，研究了金矿田成矿热液在成矿过程中的物理化学条件、迁移形式及金沉淀富集的地球化学机理。研究结果表明，金在热液中主要以AuCl4^-、AuS^-、Au（HS）2^-、AuAsS3^2-、AuSbS3^2-的形式迁移，并在物理化学条件t、p、pH、fα2、fs2降低的情况下富集。     

添加剂对土体的加固作用及冻胀防治研究

将研制的高分子有机材料作为添加剂，加入到土体中，经过拌和夯实、干燥固结，能够起到稳定和提高土体的强度，并具有低渗透和低吸水等特性．冻胀试验表明：加入添加剂不仅能阻止土体冻胀的产生、外来水源的入侵及水分的迁移，还能隔断土体孔隙之间的联系，使水分在土体孔隙中不能运移，从而达到了防治冻胀的目的。     

铅—试铁灵络合物吸附波及溴化十六烷基三甲基铵增敏效应的研究

在０３０ｍｏｌ／ＬＨＡｃ介质中，Ｐｂ（Ⅱ）与７＿碘＿８＿羟基喹啉＿５＿磺酸（试铁灵，Ｆｅｒｏｎ）的络合物于－０５４Ｖ（ｖｓ．ＳＣＥ）产生一尖锐的极谱波，加入溴化十六烷基三甲基铵（ＣＴＭＡＢ）显著增敏，可使极谱波增高约４倍。峰电流与Ｐｂ（Ⅱ）浓度在９６×１０－９～４８×１０－６ｍｏｌ／Ｌ呈良好的线性关系，检出限为４８×１０－９ｍｏｌ／Ｌ。用多种电化学方法研究了该极谱波的性质及电极反应机理表明，络合物组成比为ｎＰｂ（Ⅱ）∶ｎＦｅｒｏｎ＝１∶１，极谱波为吸附波，峰电流由中心离子Ｐｂ（Ⅱ）还原产生，电子转移数为２。试验了多种离子对峰电流的影响，拟定的方法用于矿样分析，结果与原结果相符。     

基于Windows下的气象决策服务工作平台

针对当前农业气象服务工作的内容和特点，建成了基于Windows操作系统下的本溪地区气象决策服务工作平台．以便更好地为当地政府领导和有关部门提供更多气象决策服务项目。     

大坂山隧道地下水动态分析及对隧道作用评估

Base on the groundwater yield, water temperature and hydrochemistry change of the groundwater, we can analyze that the summer water content is obviously greater than winter water content where the in and-out wall rock of the Daban Mountain tunnel. The groundwater supply has the extensity and the seasonality. The groundwater content of the middle tunnel wall rock changes relatively steady, mainly supply through horizontal direction. And the total groundwater content is relatively little and steady in winter. The water pressure of the wall rock cranny is little. It has the fluent drainage system to dredge groundwater, which cannot constitute a threat to the tunnel lining. And the cold-proof sluice hole can normally work to drain water.     

土体冻结过程中的盐分场研究

As to salty soil, salt migrates with water in freezing soils, assembles and crystallizes continuously. Consequently the swelling of the soil volume leads to the phenomenon of salt heaving. It has a practical significance for solving salt-heaving and frost-heaving damage in engineering to deepen the understanding of salt heaving mechanism. In this paper a general overview about new research results at this aspect was presented. And then the study of salt migration and salt heaving mechanism and present salt heaving models were summarized. For further researching the field of salt transfer it is urgent to continually strengthen the salt migration and the numerical simulation study of salt heaving mechanism to expect perfecting the general evaluation of salt heaving prediction models so as to have a better service for engineering.     

冻融试验对土中含水量分布的影响

The silty clay and silty loam are two typical soil types obtained from two test sites along the Qinghai-Tibet railway. The two types of soil have been designed various initial dry densities, water eontents, temperature conditions in repeated freezing and thawing tests with free access to water at the bottom. Afterfreeze-thaw cycles, the moisture content in the freeze-thaw zone increases more than that in the unfrozen zone to the peak approximately at the top of the samples. With comparison of the water contents in the frozen and thawed states, the moisture content in the upper freeze-thaw zone in the frozen state is greater than that in the thawed state, while that in unfrozen zone in the frozen state is smaller than that in the thawed state. Within the region of the frost front, the water content in frozen state is smaller than that in thawed state. These findings help to study the freeze-thaw mechanisms deeply and perfect the forecasting module of moisture transferring in freeze-thaw cycles.     

南洞庭湖湿地景观文化的结构与特征研究

洞庭湖是我国传统的风景名胜区，也是世界上唯一一个由三个国际重要湿地组成的湖泊。作为洞庭湖的最重要组成部分，南洞庭湖国际重要湿地蕴藏着独特的景观文化资源，在长江文明、中华文明乃至世界文明的发展中占有重要地位。根据1999～2005年的调查结果，系统地分析了南洞庭湖湿地景观文化资源的结构特征：①物质文化（稻耕文化、船文化、建筑文化、生产文化、工程文化等）；②精神文化（端午节、民俗艺术、湖乡忌禁、饮食文化、抗洪抢险、植物文化等）；③制度文化（傩文化、楚文化、历史遗迹、湿地文物等）；阐述了湿地文化的起源及地位，重点研究了15种景观文化内容。研究结果表明，南洞庭湖景观文化的本质特征（湿地文化与水文化）具有国际重要湿地背景，典型的湘楚文化特点，突出的湿地特色，独特的世界遗产特点，同时具有高度的真实性及完整性。     

垂直荷载下人工洞室稳定性的承载拱计算法

重庆是座山城,市区内人工洞室遍布,为了充分利用土地资源,在洞顶上进行建筑势在必行。但其洞顶的岩层厚度大多较薄,因此,如何安全合理地评价垂直荷载下人工洞室的稳定性,已成为突出的工程地质问题。本文根据重庆市区的特定地质条件,提出了承载拱计算法,将结构力学的有关方法引入了工程地质的稳定性计算之中,并在实践中有较成功的算例。这种计算法计算较简便,易于使用,计算结果安全。     

浅析气候资源变化对本溪农业气候生产潜力的影响

根据近40a气象资料，利用气候学计算方法和辽宁农作物气候产量模型，建立了适合本溪地区的作物气候生产潜力模型．计算出各相关参数，得出了近40a本溪农业气候生产潜力变化规律。分析结果认为：太阳辐射量减少、降水量减少是本溪作物气候生产潜力下降的主要原因。