Adaptive Finite-time Tracking Control for Class of Uncertain Nonlinearly Parameterized Systems with Input Delay

International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems - In this paper, the tracking problem for a class of uncertain nonlinearly parameterized systems with input delay based the adaptive...     

Levy型劲性支撑穹顶结构连续倒塌分析

劲性支撑穹顶结构在遭受意外冲击时,可能发生连续倒塌,造成财产损失,甚至人员伤亡,因此分析其连续倒塌性能十分必要。依据Levy型劲性支撑穹顶结构的特点,给出了杆件阀值系数及其计算公式,提出了连续倒塌判别准则及倒塌类型。提出了基于响应差值的损伤系数,给出了杆件重要性系数。依据杆件重要性系数对Levy型劲性支撑穹顶结构的杆件重要性进行计算并排序。基于连续倒塌判别准则和杆件重要性分析结果,提出了连续倒塌分析方法和流程,分析了结构的连续倒塌性能,讨论矢跨比、初始预应力对连续倒塌性能的影响。给出了劲性支撑穹顶结构抗连续倒塌的方法。研究表明：Levy型劲性支撑穹顶结构的连续倒塌类型分为无倒塌、局部倒塌和整体倒塌。结构外环杆重要性系数最大,其次是内环杆。外环杆、内环杆和节点发生破坏,结构将发生连续倒塌,其它杆件破坏结构不会发生倒塌。矢跨比越小、初始预应力越大,杆件的重要性越小。可加强节点和环向杆件根数提高结构的抗连续倒塌能力。     

Preparation of High Strength and Toughness Aramid Fiber by Introducing Flexible Asymmetric Monomer to Construct Misplaced-Nunchaku Structure

High performance fibers with high strength and toughness have great potential in composites, but contradiction between tensile strength and elongation at break makes the preparation to become a current challenge. Herein, an asymmetric structure of more flexible diamine, 3,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether (3,4′-ODA), is introduced into heterocyclic aramid (PBIA) fibers to replace rigid symmetric p-phenylenediamine (PDA). By studying the properties of copolymer (mPEBA) fibers with different ratios of diamine, it is found that the mPEBA fiber reached the optimal mechanical properties with the 30% content of 3,4′-ODA. Compared with homopolymerized heterocyclic aramid fibers, the tensile strength and elongation at break of mPEBA fiber are improved by 26.2% and 38.7%, respectively. Results of X-ray diffraction show that the introduction of 3,4′-ODA structure can increase stretchability of mPEBA fibers, improving the orientation degree during hot-drawing. Molecular dynamics simulations confirm that 3,4′-ODA structure undergoes a conformation transformation to form a straightened chain during hot-drawing, while symmetrical 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether (4,4′-ODA) cannot form the same conformation. The misplaced-nunchaku structure is formed based on the special meta-para position of 3,4′-ODA, achieving the synergy of high strength and high toughness.     

时间戳服务在信息系统审计的研究应用

联网审计后,审计的审计线索由原来纸质的资料转为为计算机的电子数据,电子数据存在被篡改或伪造的可能,不能确保其真实性和可靠性,本文研究的是在被审计单位原始数据生成时,采用时间戳服务对其实时签名,来保证电子数据的真实性和可靠性。     

用DSP实现基于VQ的说话人识别系统

在TI的DSK5402平台上构建了一个主要采用VQ方法的6个说话人识别系统。该系统采用了10阶的线性预测参数、10阶的线性预测倒谱参数及基音参数,提出了一种改进的LBG算法,以避免在迭代过程中产生空胞腔,使之能适应多种距离测量。实验证明,本系统在指定文本的说话人闭集测试中取得了满意的效果。     

放射性物品运输容器试验验证经验总结

我国放射性物品运输实施分类监管。试验是验证放射性物品运输容器安全性能最直接的手段。本文对放射性物品运输容器的试验要求与检测方法进行了综述,并对运输容器安全性能试验的经验进行了总结。     

2005年输水对官厅水库水质的影响、分析及对策

2005年10月17日,山西册田水库、河北壶流河水库和友谊水库对北京市官厅水库集中输水0.99亿m3。在对现官厅水库水质和此次输水水质的综合评价的基础上,综合分析评价集中输水对官厅水库水质的影响,并提出比较合理可行的建议和对策,为输水后官厅水库水质的治理及以后的输水工作提供借鉴和依据。     

Ultrasensitive immunoassay of protein biomarker based on electrochemiluminescent quenching of quantum dots by hemin bio-bar-coded nanoparticle tags

A hemin bio-bar-coded nanoparticle probe labeled antibody was designed by the assembly of antibody and alkylthiol-capped bar-code G-quadruplex DNA on gold nanoparticles and the interaction of hemin with the DNA to form a G-quadruplex/hemin bio-bar-code. An ultrasensitive immunoassay method was developed by combining the labeled antibody with an electrochemiluminescent (ECL) immunosensor for protein. The ECL immunosensor was constructed by a layer-by-layer modification of carbon nanotubes, CdS quantum dots (QDs), and capture antibody on a glassy carbon electrode. In air-saturated pH 8.0 PBS the immunosensor showed a carbon-nanotube-enhanced cathodic ECL emission of QDs. Upon the formation of immunocomplex, the ECL intensity decreased owing to the consumption of ECL coreactant in bio-bar-code electrocatalyzed reduction of dissolved oxygen. Using α-fetoprotein as model analyte, the quenched ECL could be used for immunoassay with a linear range of 0.01 pg mL(-1) to 1 ng mL(-1) and a detection limit of 1.0 fg mL(-1). The wide detection range and high sensitivity resulted from the enhanced ECL emission and highly efficient catalysis of the bio-bar-code. The immunosensor exhibited good stability and acceptable fabrication reproducibility and accuracy, showing great promise for clinical application.     

冷轧机乳化液系统的应用分析

阐述冷轧机乳化液系统的组成和工作模式,重点介绍乳化液系统的发展方向。     

3m^(3)天然六氟化铀运输货包满载及卸载后的辐射水平分析北大核心CSCD

对运输天然UF_(6)原料的3 m^(3)运输容器在满载和卸料后容器内部的辐射源项及分布情况进行分析,计算两种状态下容器表面及1 m处辐射水平,并与实际测量结果进行了对比。计算结果表明:容器外部辐射主要来源于^(234)m Pa、^(234)Pa和^(235)U的γ辐射;满载时,容器外部辐射水平随时间增加而增加,至3个月时基本达到稳定;卸料后,残料容器中由于衰变子体^(234)Th、^(234)m Pa和^(234)Pa的大量残留,且缺少UF_(6)的自屏蔽作用,容器外部辐射水平高于满载状态,在卸料后2个月,残料容器表面最大辐射水平从167.5μSv·h^(-1)降到30.3μSv·h^(-1)。对卸料后约2个月的两个3 m^(3)运输容器表面辐射水平进行测量,测得最大辐射水平分别为31.3μSv·h^(-1)和28.1μSv·h^(-1),测量结果与计算结果基本一致。鉴于天然UF 6运输活动频繁,运输量大,因而在残料容器返厂运输活动中的辐射防护不容忽视,可通过增加残料容器空置时间、远距离操作和减少操作时间来减少工作人员遭受的照射。