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1.
Field Emission from Silicon Nanocrystallite Films with Compact Alignment and Uniform Orientation 下载免费PDF全文
Patterned silicon nanocrystallite (SINC) films were fabricated on (100) orientation p-type boron-doped sificon wafer by the hydrogen ion implantation technique and the anodic etching method. The efficient field emission with low turn-on field of about 3.5V/μm at current density of 0.1μA/cm^2 was obtained. The emission current density from the SiNC films reached 1mA/cm^2 under a bias field of about 9.1V/μm. The experimental results demonstrate that there are great potential applications of the SiNC films for fiat panel displays. A surface treatment with hydrogen plasma was performed on the SiNC films and a significant improvement of emission properties was achieved. 相似文献
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马心血红蛋白在氧化铟电极上的直接电子传递反应 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
马心血红蛋白在氧化铟电极上的直接电子传递反应杨秀娟,菊,陆天虹(中国科学院长春应用化学研究所电分析化学开放实验室,长春,130022)关键词血红蛋白,氧化铟电极,循环伏安法蛋白质与电极之间的电子转移在某种程度上类似于生物体内蛋白质分子之间的电子转移过... 相似文献
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We systematically investigate the motion of slowly moving
matter--wave gap solitons in a nonlinear potential, produced by the
weak random spatial variation of the atomic scattering length. With
the weak randomness, we construct an effective-particle theory to
study the motion of gap solitons. Based on the effective-particle
theory, the effect of the randomness on gap solitons is obtained, and
the motion of gap solitons is finally solved. Moreover, the analytic
results for the general behaviours of gap soliton motion, such as the
ensemble-average speed and the reflection probability depending on
the weak randomness are obtained. We find that with the increase of
the random strength the ensemble-average speed of gap solitons
decreases slowly where the reduction is proportional to the variance
of the weak randomness, and the reflection probability becomes
larger. The theoretical results are in good agreement with the
numerical simulations based on the Gross--Pitaevskii equation. 相似文献
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Structural behaviors of silicon and germanium clusters under the recently proposed modified Stillinger-Weber (SW) potential have been studied by molecular dynamics method along with the con-jugate-gradient optimization. Since the SW potentials have been derived from the properties of bulk materials, it gives relatively large discrepancy when the cluster number is small, e.g. n=3 and 4. When n>4, the ground-state structures under the modified SW potential are close to that from the first-principle calculation. The binding energies are also improved under the modified SW potential. These results may be attributed to the relative enhancement of the two-body term over the three-body term in the modified SW potential, which leads to structures with a preferential coordination number 4. Structural behaviors of germanium clusters are similar to those of silicon. 相似文献
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准噶尔盆地中部琵琶柴(Reaumuria soongorica)群落的生境研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
琵琶柴(Reaumuria soongorica)在我国荒漠区分布较广,是极为耐旱的群落类型之一,这一群落均见于干旱区低平地形,且均着生于淤积粘土中。调查证实:地表短期积水是琵琶柴幼体发生与建群过程的必要条件,但其成株生存环境,通常极为干燥,在其生活周期的不同发育阶段。生境呈现明显的异质现象。 相似文献
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L-Shell X-Ray Yields and Production Cross Sections of Zr and Mo Bombarded by Slow Highly Charged Ar16+ Ions 下载免费PDF全文
The L-shell x-ray yields of Zr and Mo bombarded by slow Ar16+ ions are measured. The energy of the Ar^16+ ions ranges from about 150 keV to 350 keV. The L-shell x-ray production cross sections of Zr and Mo are extracted from these yields data. The explanation of these experimental results is in the framework of the adiabatic direct- ionization and the binding energy modified BEA approximation. We consider, in the slow asymmetric collisions such as Ar and Mo/Zr, the transient united atoms (UA) are formed during the ion-surface interaction and the direct-ionization is the main mechanism for the inner-shell vacancy production. Generally, the theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental data. 相似文献