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等变集压缩场的零点指标公式 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文在紧致李群作用下的Banach空间中,讨论了等变严格集压缩场的正则零点轨道的指标计算问题,推广了(1),(2)的结果。 相似文献
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密排六方晶体结构金属中可同时启动的滑移系少,孪生成为密排六方金属中重要的塑性变形形式.由于密排六方金属复杂的晶体结构,均匀切变不能保证所有晶格点都能与基体形成对称的晶体结构,因此密排六方金属的孪生通常为滑移和原子重组(shuffle)机制相结合.本文以密排六方金属中常见的{101 ̅2}、{101 ̅1}、{112 ̅2}及{102 ̅1}孪生为例,阐述不同类型孪生过程中的孪晶位错机制.分析表明,由于原子重组机制的参与,密排六方金属的孪生可以通过不同形式的孪晶位错实现.以上四种密排六方金属孪晶中,只有{112 ̅2}孪生中的一层孪晶位错是纯剪切机制,其余的孪生机制都需要原子重组的参与.孪生机制可以大致分为滑移主导、原子重组主导以及滑移-重组相结合的机制.当孪生类型确定时,即第一不畸变面(孪晶面)k_1(和孪晶剪切方向η_1)确定时,不同孪晶位错机制对应的孪晶剪切大小和方向均不同,第二不畸变面k_2和共轭剪切方向η_2也不相同,所导致孪晶的拉压性质也不同.不同剪切方向和大小的孪晶位错机制有可能在不同应力和温度条件下被激活,从而作为密排六方金属塑性的重要来源. 相似文献
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眼底成像技术可检测临床视网膜组织状态,其检测结果已成为多种眼底疾病诊断的重要依据。然而,传统的眼底成像系统需要专业医护人员操作,且具有体积大、价格昂贵等缺点。随着智能手机的图像采集、存储、数据传输等功能的不断提升,基于智能手机的眼底成像系统可有效弥补传统眼底成像系统的上述缺陷。在本研究中,我们设计了照明和成像光路并利用3D打印技术将其小型化,通过与智能手机相结合实现了对人眼视网膜图像的采集。结果表明,基于智能手机的眼底相机距离模拟眼的工作距离约为17 mm,安置于体积仅为88 mm×79 mm×42 mm(长×宽×高)的手机外设配件中。随后,利用Zemax对系统光学参数进行了进一步优化。经优化后的成像系统,畸变保持在0. 2%范围内,场曲小于10μm。该系统具有便携性良好、无创、价格低廉等优点,未来可用于多种眼底疾病的社区筛查工作。 相似文献
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Multi-user cognitive radio network resource allocation based on the adaptive niche immune genetic algorithm 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
Multi-user cognitive radio network resource allocation based on the adaptive niche immune genetic algorithm is proposed, and a fitness function is provided. Simulations are conducted using the adaptive niche immune genetic algorithm, the simulated annealing algorithm, the quantum genetic algorithm and the simple genetic algorithm, respectively. The results show that the adaptive niche immune genetic algorithm performs better than the other three algorithms in terms of the multi-user cognitive radio network resource allocation, and has quick convergence speed and strong global searching capability, which effectively reduces the system power consumption and bit error rate. 相似文献
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A design of novel type superconducting magnet for super—high field functional magnetic resonance imaging by using the harmonic analysis method of magnetic vector potentials 下载免费PDF全文
The approach of expanding the magnetic scalar potential in a series of Legendre polynomials is suitable for designing a conventional superconducting magnetic resonance imaging magnet of distributed solenoidal configuration. Whereas the approach of expanding the magnetic vector potential in associated Legendre harmonics is suitable for designing a single-solenoid magnet that has multiple tiers, in which each tier may have multiple layers with different winding lengths. A set of three equations to suppress some of the lowest higher-order harmonics is found. As an example, a 4T single-solenoid magnetic resonance imaging magnet with 4×6 layers of superconducting wires is designed. The degree of homogeneity in the 0.5m diameter sphere volume is better than 5.8 ppm. The same degree of homogeneity is retained after optimal integralization of turns in each correction layer. The ratio Bm/B0 in the single-solenoid magnet is 30% lower than that in the conventional six-solenoid magnet. This tolerates higher rated superconducting current in the coil. The Lorentz force of the coil in the single-solenoid system is also much lower than in the six-solenoid system. This novel type of magnet possesses significant advantage over conventional magnets, especially when used as a super-high field functional magnetic resonance imaging magnet. 相似文献
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为下世纪直线对撞机设计了一个9胞RF超导加速腔,其加速模的Epk/Eacc=2.024.胞-胞间耦合系数高达1.95%.高次模通带分布均匀合理,带间无重叠,不存在陷阱模.CSE新形胞结构也保证了加速腔的机械强度.根据目前可实现的铌腔表面处理技术,束载加速梯度达到25—30MeV/m是可能的. 相似文献
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