Preparation of Silver Nanowires via a Rapid,Scalable and Green Pathway

Rapid synthesis of silver nanowires(Ag NWs) with high quality and a broad processing window is challenging because of the low selectivity of the formation of multiply twinned particles at the nucleation stage for subsequent Ag NWs growth.Herein we report a systematic study of the water-involved heterogeneous nucleation of Ag NWs with high rate(less than 20 min) in a simple and scalable preparation method.Using glycerol as a reducing agent and a solvent with a high boiling point,the reaction is rapidly heated to 210 ℃ in air to synthesize Ag NWs with a very high yield in gram level.It is noted that the addition of a small dose of water plays a key role for obtaining highly pure Ag NWs in high yield,and the optimal water/glycerol ratio is0.25%.After investigating a series of forming factors including reaction temperature and dose of catalysts,the formation kinetics and mechanism of the Ag NWs are proposed.Compared to other preparation methods,our strategy is simple and reproducible.These Ag NWs show a strong Raman enhancement effect for organic molecules on their surface.     

MODELING OF WATER DYNAMICS AND POLLUTANT SPREADING IN THE LUOMAHU RESERVOIR FOR WATER TRANSFER FORM SOUTH TO NORTH OF CHINA

1 .　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＷａｔｅｒＴｒａｎｓｆｅｒＦｒｏｍＳｏｕｔｈＴｏＮｏｒｔｈＰｒｏｊｅｃｔ(ＷＴＦＳＴＮＰ)ｉｓａｇｒｅａｔｄｅｃｉｓｉｏｎｔｏｓｏｌｖｅｔｈｅｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｏｆｗａｔｅｒｓｈｏｒｔａｇｅｉｎｔｈｅｎｏｒｔｈａｎｄｃｅｎｔｒａｌｐａｒｔｓｏｆＣｈｉ ｎａ .Ｔｈｉｓｐｒｏｊｅｃｔ ,ｉｎｃｌｕｄｉｎｇＥａｓｔ ,Ｃｅｎｔｒａｌ ａｎｄＷｅｓｔ Ｌｉｎｅ ,ｗｉｌｌｄｒａｗｗａｔｅｒｆｒｏｍｔｈｅＹａｎｇｔｚｅＲｉｖｅｒｔｏｔｈｅｎｏｒｔｈａｎｄｃｅｎｔｅｒｏｆＣｈｉｎａｓｏｔｈａ…     

丰富宜人的环境设计

发展园林绿化,丰富景观设计 　　在城市大环境下,绿化与建筑、绿化与城市空间的关系是相辅相成、相得益彰的.大连在沿袭传统的园林绿化手法的基础上,借鉴欧式造园手法对城市的一切自然特征,对山、海、土地、植被及其环境进行了全面“包装“,让人们视线所及之处都是生机盎然的树木、草坪和点缀其间的花卉、灌木、散石,这一切让人仿佛感受到欧洲的园林风光.而其间的委婉清丽又符合东方民族的审美情趣,创造了具有视觉美的开阔、通透、大气与豪放的与大连城市风格相吻合的外向型城市景观.……     

A NEW ELECTROMAGNETIC IMAGING SCHEME

ＡＮＥＷＥＬＥＣＴＲＯＭＡＧＮＥＴＩＣＩＭＡＧＩＮＧＳＣＨＥＭＥ①ＺｈａｎｇＲｏｎｇｆｅｎｇ，ＨｅＪｉｓｈａｎＣｏｌｅｇｅｏｆＲｅｓｏｕｒｃｅ，ＥｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔａｎｄＣｉｖｉｌＥｎｇｉｎｅｒｉｎｇ，ＣｅｎｔｒａｌＳｏｕｔｈＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏ...     

超高交联树脂吸附处理2,4-D含酚废水的研究

采取超高交联树脂NDA-150吸附处理2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸含酚生产废水,取得了良好的效果。通过静态吸附比较和动态吸附-脱附研究,确定了最佳工艺参数。原废水呈深红褐色,总酚质量浓度>16000mg/L,树脂吸附后出水无色透明,总酚质量浓度<0.5mg/L,达到国家排放标准。原废水酸化和高浓脱附液酸化处理,能回收大量的2,4-二氯酚和2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸。该工艺简单,操作方便,是一项具有环境效益和经济效益,值得推广的技术。     

超高交联树脂吸附酚类的热力学研究与机理探讨

合成和表征了超高交联树脂AM-1，以大孔吸附树脂Amberlite XAD-4为参照，比较研究了其在水溶液中吸附邻硝基苯酚，对硝基苯酚的吸附行为和热力学性质，测定了不同温度下的平衡吸附量，Langmuir模型和Freundlich模型均能很好拟合。利用Freundlich模型求得△H、△G、△S。研究发现，AM-1型树脂比表面小于XAD-4型树脂的比表面，而吸附能力却更强。这得益于其更多的微孔体积及表面活性基团。     

Investigation on the electrocatalytic characteristics of SnO_2 electrodes with nanocoating prepared by electrodeposition method

SnO2 electrodes have many advantages in the degradation of toxic or bio-refractory organic wastewater,and SnO2 is a kind of anode material which has the potential to be widely used.Electrocatalytic effi-ciency and service life of Ti\SnO2 electrodes are key factors that can influence its applications.In order to enhance the electrocatalytic characteristics of Ti\SnO2 electrodes,a type of electrocatalytic electrode with nanocoating was prepared by direct current(DC)electrodeposition method and thermal oxidati...     

地震信息中富水特性的分析

地震勘探取得的地震资料中包含了丰富的地质信息,目前地震资料主要用于解决地质构造问题,其中蕴含的水和瓦斯等岩性信息没有得到充分利用.针对某矿勘探地震资料包含富水信息的反演成果与瞬变电磁法的探测范围及钻孔水文资料标定分析成果进行联合对比分析,吻合性较好.由此可见,从地震资料中提取富水信息是可行的,在实际运用中不仅为矿方提供更为准确的水文地质资料而且也节省了成本,取得了较好的经济效益.     

微弧氧化技术在Al、Mg、Ti及其合金中的应用

综述了微弧氧化技术发展状况、机理及其影响因素.有色金属Al、Mg、Ti及其合金在工业中的地位越来越重要，而其耐蚀性、耐磨性及硬度等应用性能不理想一直束缚其发展.微弧氧化技术可以直接在有色金属Al、Mg、Ti及其合金表面原位生长陶瓷层，从而改善了其应用性能.介绍了微弧氧化技术在Al、Mg、Ti及其合金中的应用.      

CHOICE OF FILLING MATERIALS AND TECHNIQUES IN XINQIAO PYRITE MINE

ＣＨＯＩＣＥＯＦＦＩＬＬＩＮＧＭＡＴＥＲＩＡＬＳＡＮＤＴＥＣＨＮＩＱＵＥＳＩＮＸＩＮＱＩＡＯＰＹＲＩＴＥＭＩＮＥ①ＺｈａｎｇＱｉｎｌｉ，ＷａｎｇＸｉｎｍｉｎＣｏｌｅｇｅｏｆＲｅｓｏｕｒｃｅ，ＥｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔａｎｄＣｉｖｉｌＥｎｇｉｎｅｒｉｎｇ，...